Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27621434›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Functional polyesters enable selective siRNA delivery to lung cancer over matched normal cells.

Yunfeng Yan, Li Liu, Hu Xiong, Jason B Miller, Kejin Zhou, Petra Kos, Kenneth E Huffman, Sussana Elkassih, John W Norman, Ryan Carstens and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  4. The RNA delivery dilemma-lipid versus polymer nanoparticle platforms.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. CXCL10-induced chemotaxis ofMolecular therapy. Oncology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. In situ production and secretion of proteins endow therapeutic benefit against psoriasiform dermatitis and melanoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yunfeng YanSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Li LiuDepartment of Radiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Hu XiongSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Jason B MillerSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Kejin ZhouSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Petra KosSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Kenneth E HuffmanHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Sussana ElkassihSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
John W NormanSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Ryan CarstensHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
James KimHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.
John D MinnaHamon Center for Therapeutic Oncology Research, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Daniel J SiegwartSimmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biochemistry, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; daniel.siegwart@utsouthwestern.edu.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIBBONS, DON LYNN · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional chemotherapeutics nonselectively kill all rapidly dividing cells, which produces numerous side effects. To address this challenge, we report the discovery of functional polyesters that are capable of delivering siRNA drugs selectively to lung cancer cells and not to normal lung cells. Selective polyplex nanoparticles (NPs) were identified by high-throughput library screening on a unique pair of matched cancer/normal cell lines obtained from a single patient. Selective NPs promoted rapid endocytosis into HCC4017 cancer cells, but were arrested at the membrane of HBEC30-KT normal cells during the initial transfection period. When injected into tumor xenografts in mice, cancer-selective NPs were retained in tumors for over 1 wk, whereas nonselective NPs were cleared within hours. This translated to improved siRNA-mediated cancer cell apoptosis and significant suppression of tumor growth. Selective NPs were also able to mediate gene silencing in xenograft and orthotopic tumors via i.v. injection or aerosol inhalation, respectively. Importantly, this work highlights that different cells respond differentially to the same drug carrier, an important factor that should be considered in the design and evaluation of all NP carriers. Because no targeting ligands are required, these functional polyester NPs provide an exciting alternative approach for selective drug delivery to tumor cells that may improve efficacy and reduce adverse side effects of cancer therapies.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsApoptosisCarbocyaninesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCombinatorial Chemistry TechniquesEndocytosisGene SilencingHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceNanoparticlesPolyestersRNA, Small InterferingUbiquitinCarbocyaninesCY5.5 cyanine dyePolyestersRNA, Small InterferingUBB protein, humanUbiquitincancerdrug deliveryfunctional polyestersnanoparticlessiRNA

Identifiers

PMID27621434
PMCPMC5047169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.