SynthesisThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2016
Barriers to managing child and adolescent mental health problems: a systematic review of primary care practitioners' perceptions.
Synthesis in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
108 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Identifying individuals at risk of developing psychosis: A systematic review of the literature in primary care services.Early intervention in psychiatry · 2023Pooled it
- Barriers and facilitators to clinical behaviour change by primary care practitioners: a theory-informed systematic review of reviews using the Theoretical Domains Framework and Behaviour Change Wheel.Systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Treatment of Depression and Anxiety in Adolescents: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2022Pooled it
- Perspectives of young people who access support for mental health in primary care: a systematic review of their experiences and needs.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2022Pooled it
- Measuring mental wellness among adolescents living with a physical chronic condition: a systematic review of the mental health and mental well-being instruments.BMC psychology · 2021Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Why do children and adolescents (not) seek and access professional help for their mental health problems? A systematic review of quantitative and qualitative studies.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- Barriers and Facilitators for Mental Health Service Use Among Racial/Ethnic Minority Adolescents: A Systematic Review of Literature.Frontiers in public health · 2021Pooled it
- Factors associated with the identification of child mental health problems in primary care-a systematic review.The European journal of general practice · 2019Pooled it
- Preventive Treatments for Psychosis: Umbrella Review (Just the Evidence).Frontiers in psychiatry · 2019Pooled it
- An online randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness of an online intervention for parents/guardians of children aged 4-7 years old who are concerned about their children's emotional and behavioural development: EMERGENT study.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Trial
- Usefulness of Interventions Using a Smartphone Cognitive Behavior Therapy Application for Children With Mental Health Disorders: Prospective, Single-Arm, Uncontrolled Clinical Trial.JMIR formative research · 2025Trial
- A personal sensing technology enabled service versus a digital psychoeducation control for primary care patients with depression and anxiety: a pilot randomized controlled trial.BMC psychiatry · 2024Trial
- Detecting young people with mental disorders: a cluster-randomised trial of multidisciplinary health teams at the GP office.BMJ open · 2021Trial
- Examining the Effectiveness of a Web-Based Intervention for Depressive Symptoms in Female Adolescents: Applying Social Cognitive Theory.Journal of research in health sciences · 2019Trial
- School-based cognitive behavioral interventions for anxious youth: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.Trials · 2017Trial
- Caring for young minds: general practitioners' self-assessed competence in child and adolescent psychiatry.Scandinavian journal of primary health care · 2026Article
- Determinants of Mental Health Service Utilization Among Immigrant Caregivers and Their Children in a US-Mexico Border Community.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2026Article
- Diagnosis provision by young people's mental health services: a comparison with epidemiological data.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Implementation of digital mental health interventions for children and adolescents: A systematic review.Internet interventions · 2026Review
48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMental health problems are common and typically have an early onset. Effective treatments for mental health problems in childhood and adolescence are available, yet only a minority of children who are affected access them. This is of serious concern, considering the far-reaching and long-term negative consequences of such problems. Primary care is usually the first port of call for concerned parents so it is important to understand how primary care practitioners manage child and adolescent mental health problems and the barriers they face.
aimTo ascertain primary care practitioners' perceptions of the barriers that prevent effective management of child and adolescent mental health problems. DESIGN AND
settingA systematic review of qualitative and quantitative literature in a primary care setting.
methodA database search of peer-reviewed articles using PsycINFO, MEDLINE(®), Embase, and Web of Science, from inception (earliest 1806) until October 2014, was conducted. Additional studies were identified through hand searches and forward-citation searches. Studies needed to have at least one search term in four categories: primary care, childhood/adolescence, mental health, and barriers.
resultsA total of 4151 articles were identified, of which 43 were included (30 quantitative studies and 13 qualitative studies). The majority of the barriers related to identification, management, and/or referral. Considerable barriers included a lack of providers and resources, extensive waiting lists, and financial restrictions.
conclusionThe identification of a broad range of significant barriers highlights the need to strengthen the ability to deal with these common difficulties in primary care. There is a particular need for tools and training to aid accurate identification and management, and for more efficient access to specialist services.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.