Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27620663›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Early-life sexual segregation: ontogeny of isotopic niche differentiation in the Antarctic fur seal.

L Kernaléguen, J P Y Arnould, C Guinet, B Cazelles, P Richard, Y Cherel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Risk exposure trade-offs in the ontogeny of sexual segregation in Antarctic fur seal pups.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

L KernaléguenDeakin University, Geelong, Australia School of Life and Environmental Sciences (Burwood Campus).
J P Y ArnouldDeakin University, Geelong, Australia School of Life and Environmental Sciences (Burwood Campus).
C GuinetCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR 7372 du CNRS-Université de La Rochelle, 79360, Villiers-en-Bois, France.
B CazellesEco-Evolutionary Mathematics, IBENS, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris, France.
P RichardLittoral Environnement et Sociétés (LIENSs), UMR 7266 du CNRS-Université de la Rochelle, 2 rue Olympe de Gouges, 17000 La Rochelle, France.
Y CherelCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé, UMR 7372 du CNRS-Université de La Rochelle, 79360, Villiers-en-Bois, France.
Deakin University · AUCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRÉcole Normale Supérieure - PSL · FRLittoral, Environnement et Sociétés · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigating the ontogeny of niche differentiation enables to determine at which life-stages sexual segregation arises, providing insights into the main factors driving resource partitioning. We investigated the ontogeny of foraging ecology in Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella), a highly dimorphic species with contrasting breeding strategies between sexes. Sequential δ(13)C and δ(15)N values of whiskers provided a longitudinal proxy of the foraging niche throughout the whole life of seals, from weaning, when size dimorphism is minimal to the age of 5. Females exhibited an early-life ontogenetic shift, from a total segregation during their first year at-sea, to a similar isotopic niche as breeding females as early as age 2. In contrast, males showed a progressive change in isotopic niche throughout their development such that 5-year-old males did not share the same niche as territorial bulls. Interestingly, males and females segregated straight after weaning with males appearing to feed in more southerly habitats than females. This spatial segregation was of similar amplitude as observed in breeding adults and was maintained throughout development. Such early-life niche differentiation is an unusual pattern and indicates size dimorphism and breeding constraints do not directly drive sexual segregation contrary to what has been assumed in otariid seals.

Indexed as

EcosystemAge FactorsAnimalsAntarctic RegionsCarbon IsotopesFeeding BehaviorFemaleFur SealsMaleNitrogen IsotopesSeasonsSex FactorsSexual Behavior, AnimalTime FactorsVibrissaeCarbon IsotopesNitrogen Isotopes

Identifiers

PMID27620663
PMCPMC5020412
OpenAlexW2518756962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.