Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27619158›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Discovery of a Metastatic Immune Escape Mechanism Initiated by the Loss of Expression of the Tumour Biomarker Interleukin-33.

Iryna Saranchova, Jeffrey Han, Hui Huang, Franz Fenninger, Kyung Bok Choi, Lonna Munro, Cheryl Pfeifer, Ian Welch, Alexander W Wyatt, Ladan Fazli and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Insights into the tumor microenvironment of B cell lymphoma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Innate lymphoid cells in colorectal cancer.Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Heterogeneity of ILC2s in the Lungs.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  16. Crosstalk between ILC2s and Th2 CD4Journal of immunology research · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Iryna SaranchovaThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
Jeffrey HanThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
Hui HuangThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
Franz FenningerThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
Kyung Bok ChoiThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
Lonna MunroThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
Cheryl PfeiferThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
Ian WelchDepartment of Animal Care Services, University of British Columbia, 4145 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver BC Canada V6T 1W5.
Alexander W WyattDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia Gordon &Leslie Diamond Health Care Centre, Level 6, 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC Canada V5Z 1M9.
Ladan FazliDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia Gordon &Leslie Diamond Health Care Centre, Level 6, 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC Canada V5Z 1M9.
Martin E GleaveDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia Gordon &Leslie Diamond Health Care Centre, Level 6, 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC Canada V5Z 1M9.
Wilfred A JefferiesThe Michael Smith Laboratories, University of British Columbia, 301-2185 East Mall, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4.
University of British Columbia · CACanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre · CA

Funding

TRANSCRIPTOME AND PROTEOME STRATIFICATION OF PROSTATE ADENOCARCINOMA PHENOTYPESP50CA097186 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PETER S NELSON · 2002 to 2026
$58.1M
CIHRNCI NIH HHS P50 CA097186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new paradigm for understanding immune-surveillance and immune escape in cancer is described here. Metastatic carcinomas express reduced levels of IL-33 and diminished levels of antigen processing machinery (APM), compared to syngeneic primary tumours. Complementation of IL-33 expression in metastatic tumours upregulates APM expression and functionality of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-molecules, resulting in reduced tumour growth rates and a lower frequency of circulating tumour cells. Parallel studies in humans demonstrate that low tumour expression of IL-33 is an immune biomarker associated with recurrent prostate and kidney renal clear cell carcinomas. Thus, IL-33 has a significant role in cancer immune-surveillance against primary tumours, which is lost during the metastatic transition that actuates immune escape in cancer.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansInterleukin-33Kidney NeoplasmsMaleMiceNeoplasm MetastasisProstatic NeoplasmsTumor EscapeBiomarkers, TumorHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIL33 protein, humanInterleukin-33

Identifiers

PMID27619158
PMCPMC5020406
OpenAlexW2520602548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.