Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27618784›Full record

ArticleAging cell2017

mTOR regulates the expression of DNA damage response enzymes in long-lived Snell dwarf, GHRKO, and PAPPA-KO mice.

Graham Dominick, Jacqueline Bowman, Xinna Li, Richard A Miller, Gonzalo G Garcia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Human enteroids as a tool to study conventional and ultra-high dose rate radiation.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Growth hormone receptor gene disruption.Vitamins and hormones · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Balancing DNA repair to prevent ageing and cancer.Experimental cell research · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Graham DominickDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan College of Literature, Science and the Arts, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jacqueline BowmanDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan College of Literature, Science and the Arts, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Xinna LiDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Richard A MillerDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Gonzalo G GarciaDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMichigan Medicine · US

Funding

Research Education CoreP30AG024824 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Neil Alexander · 2004 to 2026
$29.2M
Laboratory for Anti-Geric Testing, Evaluation and ResearchU01AG022303 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RICHARD A MILLER · 2003 to 2026
$25.4M
The Somatotropic Axis and Health Aging: A Search for MechanismsP01AG031736 · NIA · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI KIRKLAND, JAMES L. · 2009 to 2013
$8.4M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031736NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024824NIA NIH HHS U01 AG022303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies of the mTOR pathway have prompted speculation that diminished mTOR complex-1 (mTORC1) function may be involved in controlling the aging process. Our previous studies have shown diminished mTORC1 activity in tissues of three long-lived mutant mice: Snell dwarf mice, growth hormone receptor gene disrupted mice (GHRKO), and in this article, mice deficient in the pregnancy-associated protein-A (PAPPA-KO). The ways in which lower mTOR signals slow aging and age-related diseases are, however, not well characterized. Here, we show that Snell, GHKRO, and PAPPA-KO mice express high levels of two proteins involved in DNA repair, O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) and N-myc downstream-regulated gene 1 (NDRG1). Furthermore, we report that lowering mTOR enhances MGMT and NDRG1 protein expression via post-transcriptional mechanisms. We show that the CCR4-NOT complex, a post-transcriptional regulator of gene expression, is downstream of the mTORC1 pathway and may be responsible for the upregulation of MGMT and NDRG1 in all three varieties of long-lived mice. Our data thus suggest a novel link between DNA repair and mTOR signaling via post-transcriptional regulation involving specific alteration in the CCR4-NOT complex, whose modulation could control multiple aspects of the aging process.

Indexed as

DNA DamageLongevityAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesDown-RegulationDwarfismFemaleIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLiverMaleMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalN-myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 ProteinPregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-ACell Cycle ProteinsCNOT3 protein, mouseDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMGMT protein, mouseN-myc Downstream-Regulated Gene 1 ProteinPregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-AReceptors, CCR4Receptors, SomatotropinRNA, MessengerSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsDNA repairgene expressionIGFmolecular biology of agingsignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID27618784
PMCPMC5242303
OpenAlexW2519635856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.