Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27618097›Full record

ArticleNutrients2016

Effects of Folic Acid on Secretases Involved in Aβ Deposition in APP/PS1 Mice.

Tian Tian, Dong Bai, Wen Li, Guo-Wei Huang, Huan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Nutrition: A non-negligible factor in the pathogenesis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tian TianDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China. tiantiantmu@126.com.
Dong BaiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China. baidongtmu@126.com.
Wen LiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China. liwen828@163.com.
Guo-Wei HuangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China. huangguowei@tmu.edu.cn.
Huan LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China. liuhuan@tmu.edu.cn.
Tianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia. Amyloid-β protein (Aβ) is identified as the core protein of neuritic plaques. Aβ is generated by the sequential cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) via the APP cleaving enzyme (α-secretase, or β-secretase) and γ-secretase. Previous studies indicated that folate deficiency elevated Aβ deposition in APP/PS1 mice, and this rise was prevented by folic acid. In the present study, we aimed to investigate whether folic acid could influence the generation of Aβ by regulating α-, β-, and γ-secretase. Herein, we demonstrated that folic acid reduced the deposition of Aβ42 in APP/PS1 mice brain by decreasing the mRNA and protein expressions of β-secretase [beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1)] and γ-secretase complex catalytic component-presenilin 1 (PS1)-in APP/PS1 mice brain. Meanwhile, folic acid increased the levels of ADAM9 and ADAM10, which are important α-secretases in ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease) family. However, folic acid has no impact on the protein expression of nicastrin (Nct), another component of γ-secretase complex. Moreover, folic acid regulated the expression of miR-126-3p and miR-339-5p, which target ADAM9 and BACE1, respectively. Taken together, the effect of folic acid on Aβ deposition may relate to making APP metabolism through non-amyloidogenic pathway by decreasing β-secretase and increasing α-secretase. MicroRNA (miRNA) may involve in the regulation mechanism of folic acid on secretase expression.

Indexed as

ADAM10 ProteinADAM ProteinsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBrainDisease Models, AnimalFolic AcidFolic Acid DeficiencyGene Expression RegulationMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceADAM10 ProteinAdam10 protein, mouseAdam9 protein, mouseADAM ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBace1 protein, mouseFolic AcidMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN126 microRNA, mouseMIRN-339 microRNA, mousenicastrin proteinPresenilin-1presenilin 1, mouseRNA, MessengerAlzheimer’s diseaseAβ generationfolic acidmicroRNAssecretase

Identifiers

PMID27618097
PMCPMC5037541
OpenAlexW2511055561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.