SynthesisThe Journal of cardiovascular nursing
Caregiver Well-being and Patient Outcomes in Heart Failure: A Meta-analysis.
Synthesis in The Journal of cardiovascular nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07685912 (Enhancing Caregiver Wellbeing), which is not on this map. Cited by 56 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Enhancing Caregiver Wellbeing: The Role of Exercise, Nutrition, and Stress Management for Caregivers of Patients With Advanced Cardiac and Pulmonary Disease
Who cites it
56 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Dynamic Nature of Caregiving in Advanced Heart Failure With Left Ventricular Assist Device Support: A Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis.Current heart failure reports · 2026Pooled it
- The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on family caregivers' mental health: a rapid systematic review of the current evidence.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2022Pooled it
- Systematic Review of Technology-Based Interventions Targeting Chronically Ill Adults and Their Caregivers.Western journal of nursing research · 2020Pooled it
- Heart Failure Caregiver Burden and Outcomes: A Systematic Review.Journal of primary care & community healthPooled it
- Preliminary effects of a yoga intervention for lung cancer dyads: benefits for care partners.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024Trial
- A randomized wait-list controlled trial of a social support intervention for caregivers of patients with primary malignant brain tumor.BMC health services research · 2021Trial
- The Challenges of Caregiving-Isn't It Time We Stopped Just Admiring the Problem?Journal of palliative medicine · 2026Article
- Heart failure and cognitive impairment: a narrative review.ESC heart failure · 2026Review
- Caregiver Perspectives on Supporting Kidney Transplant Recipients Through Graft Loss.Kidney international reports · 2026Article
- Psychological distress among family caregivers of patients with cardiovascular disease.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026Article
- Supporting Family Caregiver Health in Heart Failure: Longitudinal Associations Between Heart Failure Caregiver Self-Care and Patient Hospitalizations.Journal of cardiac failure · 2026Article
- Determinants of the quality of life of care partners in the context of surgical cardiovascular interventions: A qualitative study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Effectiveness of a comprehensive therapeutic milieu on quality of life and level of stress among patients with heart failure - An experimental study.Journal of education and health promotion · 2026Article
- Quality of Life, Anxiety, and Depression in Caregivers of Community-Dwelling Heart Failure Patients.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Do coping style and future time perspective relate to surrogate decision-making preparedness? A cross-sectional analysis of heart failure caregivers.Aging & mental health · 2025Article
- Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients: The Effect of Anxiety and Depression (Patient-Caregiver) and Caregivers' Quality of Life.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Article
- Does a multimedia education program work as a remedy for stress and burden in family caregivers of elderly heart attack patients? A clinical trial study.BMC nursing · 2025Article
- Language Validation and Cultural Adaptation of the Italian Version of the Family Caregiver Quality of Life Scale.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2024Article
- Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know About Caring for Family Caregivers.Journal of palliative medicine · 2024Article
- Association of Patient Reported Outcomes With Caregiver Burden in Older Patients With Advanced Heart Failure: Insights From the SUSTAIN-IT Study.Circulation. Heart failure · 2024Observational
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDespite evidence from the broader caregiving literature about the interdependent nature of the caregiving dyad, few studies in heart failure (HF) have examined associations between caregiver and patient characteristics.
objectiveThe aim of this study is to quantitatively synthesize the relationships between caregiver well-being and patient outcomes.
methodsThe MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and CINAHL databases were searched for studies of adult HF patients and informal caregivers that tested the relationship between caregiver well-being (perceived strain and psychological distress) and patient outcomes of interest. Summary effects across studies were estimated using random effects meta-analysis following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
resultsA total of 15 articles meeting inclusion criteria were included in the meta-analysis. Taking into account differences across studies, higher caregiver strain was associated significantly with greater patient symptoms (Fisher z = 0.22, P < .001) and higher caregiver strain was associated significantly with lower patient quality of life (Fisher z = -0.36, P < .001). Relationships between caregiver psychological distress and both patient symptoms and quality of life were not significant. Although individual studies largely found significant relationships between worse caregiver well-being and higher patient clinical event-risk, these studies were not amenable to meta-analysis because of substantial variation in event-risk measures.
conclusionsClinical management and research approaches that acknowledge the interdependent nature of the caregiving dyad hold great potential to benefit both patients and caregivers.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.