Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27617287›Full record

ArticleScience advances2016

Collapsing avian community on a Hawaiian island.

Eben H Paxton, Richard J Camp, P Marcos Gorresen, Lisa H Crampton, David L Leonard, Eric A VanderWerf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Reticulated adaptive radiation and phylogenomic diversity loss in the Hawaiian honeycreepers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A historical HawaiianiScience · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A Literature Review on the Role of the InvasiveAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Molecular and epidemiological surveillance ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Changes in hibernating tricolored bat (Ecology and evolution · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eben H PaxtonU.S. Geological Survey Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718, USA.
Richard J CampHawai'i Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai'i, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7008-923X
P Marcos GorresenHawai'i Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai'i, Hilo, HI 96720, USA.
Lisa H CramptonHawai'i Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Hanapepe, HI 96716, USA.; Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5420-4338
David L LeonardHawai'i Division of Forestry and Wildlife, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Eric A VanderWerfPacific Rim Conservation, Honolulu, HI 96839, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The viability of many species has been jeopardized by numerous negative factors over the centuries, but climate change is predicted to accelerate and increase the pressure of many of these threats, leading to extinctions. The Hawaiian honeycreepers, famous for their spectacular adaptive radiation, are predicted to experience negative responses to climate change, given their susceptibility to introduced disease, the strong linkage of disease distribution to climatic conditions, and their current distribution. We document the rapid collapse of the native avifauna on the island of Kaua'i that corresponds to changes in climate and disease prevalence. Although multiple factors may be pressuring the community, we suggest that a tipping point has been crossed in which temperatures in forest habitats at high elevations have reached a threshold that facilitates the development of avian malaria and its vector throughout these species' ranges. Continued incursion of invasive weeds and non-native avian competitors may be facilitated by climate change and could also contribute to declines. If current rates of decline continue, we predict multiple extinctions in the coming decades. Kaua'i represents an early warning for the forest bird communities on the Maui and Hawai'i islands, as well as other species around the world that are trapped within a climatic space that is rapidly disappearing.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeConservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemAnimalsHawaiiPasseriformesPopulation Dynamicsclimate changeconservationExtinctionHawai’i forest birdsKaua’i island

Identifiers

PMID27617287
PMCPMC5014469

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.