Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27616885›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2016

Highly absorptive curcumin reduces serum atherosclerotic low-density lipoprotein levels in patients with mild COPD.

Masafumi Funamoto, Yoichi Sunagawa, Yasufumi Katanasaka, Yusuke Miyazaki, Atsushi Imaizumi, Hideaki Kakeya, Hajime Yamakage, Noriko Satoh-Asahara, Maki Komiyama, Hiromichi Wada and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Masafumi FunamotoDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto.
Yoichi SunagawaDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto; Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka.
Yasufumi KatanasakaDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto; Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka.
Yusuke MiyazakiDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto.
Atsushi ImaizumiTheravalues Corporation, Kioicho, Tokyo.
Hideaki KakeyaDepartment of System Chemotherapy and Molecular Sciences, Division of Bioinformatics and Chemical Genomics, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hajime YamakageClinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto.
Noriko Satoh-AsaharaClinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto.
Maki KomiyamaClinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto.
Hiromichi WadaClinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto.
Koji HasegawaClinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto.
Tatsuya MorimotoDivision of Molecular Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka; Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto; Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka.
Kyoto Medical Center · JPUniversity of Shizuoka · JPKyoto University · JPUniversity Hospital Dubrava · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCOPD is mainly caused by tobacco smoking and is associated with a high frequency of coronary artery disease. There is growing recognition that the inflammation in COPD is not only confined to the lungs but also involves the systemic circulation and can impact nonpulmonary organs, including blood vessels. α1-antitrypsin-low-density lipoprotein (AT-LDL) complex is an oxidatively modified LDL that accelerates atherosclerosis. Curcumin, one of the best-investigated natural products, is a powerful antioxidant. However, the effects of curcumin on AT-LDL remain unknown. We hypothesized that Theracurmin(®), a highly absorptive curcumin with improved bioavailability using a drug delivery system, ameliorates the inflammatory status in subjects with mild COPD. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis is a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study. Subjects with stages I-II COPD according to the Japanese Respiratory Society criteria were randomly assigned to receive 90 mg Theracurmin(®) or placebo twice a day for 24 weeks, and changes in inflammatory parameters were evaluated.

resultsThere were no differences between the Theracurmin(®) and placebo groups in terms of age, male/female ratio, or body mass index in 39 evaluable subjects. The percent changes in blood pressure and hemoglobin A1c and LDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, or high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels after treatment were similar for the two groups. However, the percent change in the AT-LDL level was significantly (P=0.020) lower in the Theracurmin(®) group compared with the placebo group.

conclusionTheracurmin(®) reduced levels of atherosclerotic AT-LDL, which may lead to the prevention of future cardiovascular events in mild COPD subjects.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal AbsorptionAdministration, OralAdultAgedAged, 80 and overalpha 1-AntitrypsinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAtherosclerosisBiological AvailabilityBiomarkersCurcuminDouble-Blind MethodDown-RegulationDrug Administration ScheduleDrug CompoundingFemalealpha 1-AntitrypsinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiomarkersCurcuminLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinSERPINA1 protein, humanatherosclerosisAT-LDLCOPDcurcumin

Identifiers

PMID27616885
PMCPMC5008445
OpenAlexW2514009978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.