Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27616879›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2016

The outcomes and prognostic factors of vitrectomy in chronic diabetic traction macular detachment.

Muneera A Abunajma, Hassan Al-Dhibi, Emad B Abboud, Yahya Al Zahrani, Essam Alharthi, Abdullah Alkharashi, Nicola G Ghazi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Muneera A AbunajmaVitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan Al-DhibiVitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Emad B AbboudVitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yahya Al ZahraniVitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Essam AlharthiAl Hokama Eye Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah AlkharashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nicola G GhaziVitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital · SAKing Saud University · SAEye Center · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for chronic diabetic traction macular detachment (CTMD).

methodsNinety-six eyes that underwent PPV for CTMD of at least 6 months duration were retrospectively analyzed. Retinal reattachment rate, final vision, and prognostic factors for poor visual outcome were the main outcome measures.

resultsAll eyes had long-standing TMD (median 12, range: 6-70 months). The median postoperative follow-up was 15 (range: 3-65) months. Eighty-seven eyes (90.6%) had their retina and macula reattached after one PPV. At final examination, 84 eyes (87.5%) had stable vision or at least one line improvement, and three had no light perception. Seventeen (17.7%) and 41 (43%) eyes had preoperative visual acuity of ≥20/200 and ≥5/200 as compared to 40 (41.6%; P=0.0005) and 64 (66.7%; P=0.0014) eyes at final follow-up, respectively. Age >50 years (Odds ratio [OR] =5.84, 95% confidence interval [CI] =1.53-22.19, P=0.01), preoperative vision <20/400 (OR =7.012, 95% CI =1.82-26.93, P=0.005), and ischemic macula (OR =14.13, 95% CI =3.61-55.33, P<0.001) were significantly associated with final vision <20/400.

conclusionPPV for CTMD may be beneficial particularly in patients who are relatively younger and have good baseline vision and no macular ischemia.

Indexed as

chronic diabetic traction macular detachmentdiabetic retinopathydiabetic traction macular detachmentpars plana vitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID27616879
PMCPMC5008643
OpenAlexW2513403891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.