Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27616821›Full record

ReviewJournal of hand and microsurgery2016

Traumatic Extensor Tendon Injuries to the Hand: Clinical Anatomy, Biomechanics, and Surgical Procedure Review.

Giulia Colzani, Pierluigi Tos, Bruno Battiston, Giovanni Merolla, Giuseppe Porcellini, Stefano Artiaco

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hand and microsurgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07414862 (The Effects of Finger Extensor Training on Climbing Performance Compared With Traditional Flexor Training), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07414862 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Finger Extensor Training on Climbing Performance Compared With Traditional Flexor Training: A Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorApril HendersonRan2025 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsHealthy AdultArmsTraditional Hangboard Protocol, Extensor Tendon Isometric Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Traumatic extensor tendon repairs: is the operating room necessary? A comparative study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. [Treatment of extensor tendon injuries of the hand].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. [Extensor tendon injuries of the hand].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giulia ColzaniDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Orthopaedic and Trauma Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Pierluigi TosDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Orthopaedic and Trauma Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Bruno BattistonDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Orthopaedic and Trauma Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Giovanni MerollaUnit of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, D. Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica, AUSL della Romagna, Misano Adriatico RN, Italy.
Giuseppe PorcelliniUnit of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, D. Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica, AUSL della Romagna, Misano Adriatico RN, Italy.
Stefano ArtiacoDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Orthopaedic and Trauma Center, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy.
Ospedale Cervesi di Cattolica · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extensor apparatus is a complex muscle-tendon system that requires integrity or optimal reconstruction to preserve hand function. Anatomical knowledge and the understanding of physiopathology of extensor tendons are essential for an accurate diagnosis of extensor tendon injuries (ETIs) of the hand and wrist, because these lesions are complex and commonly observed in clinical practice. A careful clinical history and assessment still remain the first step for the diagnosis, followed by US and MR to confirm the suspect of ETI or to investigate some doubtful conditions and rule out associate lesions. During last decades the evolution of surgical techniques and rehabilitative treatment protocol led to gradual improvement in clinical results of ETI treatment and surgical repair. Injury classification into anatomical zones and the evaluation of the characteristics of the lesions are considered key points to select the appropriate treatment for ETI. Both conservative and surgical management can be indicated in ETI, depending on the anatomical zone and on the characteristics of the injuries. As a general rule, an attempt of conservative treatment should be performed when the lesion is expected to have favorable result with nonoperative procedure. Many surgical techniques have been proposed over the time and with favorable results if the tendon injury is not underestimated and adequately treated. Despite recent research findings, a lack of evidence-based knowledge is still observed in surgical treatment and postoperative management of ETI. Further clinical and biomechanical investigations would be advisable to clarify this complex issue.

Indexed as

extensor tendon injurieshand and wristsurgical treatmenttendon reconstructiontendon repair

Identifiers

PMID27616821
PMCPMC5016980
OpenAlexW2345877424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.