Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27616628›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2016

Do individual, online motivational interviewing chat sessions enhance weight loss in a group-based, online weight control program?

Delia Smith West, Jean R Harvey, Rebecca A Krukowski, T Elaine Prewitt, Jeffrey Priest, Takamaru Ashikaga

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Effective behavior change techniques to promote physical activity in adults with overweight or obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
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  16. Randomized trial comparing group size of periodic in-person sessions in a remotely delivered weight loss intervention.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Delia Smith WestDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA. westds@mailbox.sc.edu.
Jean R HarveyDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Rebecca A KrukowskiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
T Elaine PrewittCollege of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Jeffrey PriestDepartment of Medical Biostatistics, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Takamaru AshikagaDepartment of Medical Biostatistics, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
University of Vermont Medical Center · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of South Carolina · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

INTERNET SUPPORT FOR LONG-TERM WEIGHT MAINTENANCER01DK056746 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HARVEY, JEAN R, WEST, DELIA SMITH · 2000 to 2019
$10.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine whether the addition of online motivational interviewing (MI) chats to a Web-based, group behavioral obesity treatment program augments weight loss outcomes relative to the Web-based weight control program alone.

methodsHealthy individuals (N = 398, 24% minority) with overweight/obesity were randomized to a 36-session group Internet behavioral weight control treatment (BT) or the same group Internet treatment plus six individual MI chat sessions (BT + MI). Both conditions received weekly synchronous online chat group sessions for 6 months followed by 12 monthly group chats. Participants in both groups received identical behavioral lessons and individualized therapist feedback on progress toward meeting exercise and calorie goals. BT + MI also received six individual MI sessions delivered by a separate MI counselor via Web chat. Weight loss was measured at 6 and 18 months.

resultsThere were no significant differences in weight loss between BT (-5.5 ± 6.0 kg) and BT + MI (-5.1 ± 6.3 kg) at 6 months or at 18 months (-3.3 ± 7.1 kg vs. -3.5 ± 7.7 kg for BT and BT + MI, respectively). Attendance at group chats did not differ between groups, nor did self-monitoring patterns, suggesting comparable engagement in the weight control program in both conditions.

conclusionsOnline MI chat sessions were not a viable strategy to enhance Web-based weight control treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

InternetWeight LossWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultBody Mass IndexDiet, HealthyEnergy IntakeEvidence-Based MedicineExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansLife StyleLinear ModelsMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID27616628
PMCPMC5093069
OpenAlexW2533981894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.