Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27615807›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Physical soil architectural traits are functionally linked to carbon decomposition and bacterial diversity.

S M F Rabbi, H Daniel, P V Lockwood, C Macdonald, L Pereg, M Tighe, B R Wilson, I M Young

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

S M F RabbiSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
H DanielPlant, Soil and Environment Systems, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia.
P V LockwoodPlant, Soil and Environment Systems, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia.
C MacdonaldHawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
L PeregSchool of Science and Technology, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia.
M TighePlant, Soil and Environment Systems, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia.
B R WilsonPlant, Soil and Environment Systems, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia.
I M YoungSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aggregates play a key role in protecting soil organic carbon (SOC) from microbial decomposition. The objectives of this study were to investigate the influence of pore geometry on the organic carbon decomposition rate and bacterial diversity in both macro- (250-2000 μm) and micro-aggregates (53-250 μm) using field samples. Four sites of contrasting land use on Alfisols (i.e. native pasture, crop/pasture rotation, woodland) were investigated. 3D Pore geometry of the micro-aggregates and macro-aggregates were examined by X-ray computed tomography (μCT). The occluded particulate organic carbon (oPOC) of aggregates was measured by size and density fractionation methods. Micro-aggregates had 54% less μCT observed porosity but 64% more oPOC compared with macro-aggregates. In addition, the pore connectivity in micro-aggregates was lower than macro-aggregates. Despite both lower μCT observed porosity and pore connectivity in micro-aggregates, the organic carbon decomposition rate constant (Ksoc) was similar in both aggregate size ranges. Structural equation modelling showed a strong positive relationship of the concentration of oPOC with bacterial diversity in aggregates. We use these findings to propose a conceptual model that illustrates the dynamic links between substrate, bacterial diversity, and pore geometry that suggests a structural explanation for differences in bacterial diversity across aggregate sizes.

Indexed as

Soil MicrobiologyAgricultureBacteriaBiodiversityCarbonChemical FractionationForestsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedSoilTomography, X-Ray ComputedCarbonSoil

Identifiers

PMID27615807
PMCPMC5018812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.