Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27614904›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2016

Quantifying the pediatric surgical need in Uganda: results of a nationwide cross-sectional, household survey.

Elissa K Butler, Tu M Tran, Anthony T Fuller, Alexa Brammell, Joao Ricardo Vissoci, Luciano de Andrade, Fredrick Makumbi, Samuel Luboga, Christine Muhumuza, Vincent F Ssennono and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Untreated surgical conditions in Malawi: A randomised cross-sectional nationwide household survey.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Elissa K ButlerDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Tu M TranDuke University Global Health Institute, 310 Trent Drive, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Anthony T FullerDivision of Global Neurosurgery and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Alexa BrammellDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Joao Ricardo VissociDuke University Global Health Institute, 310 Trent Drive, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Luciano de AndradeState University of West of Parana, Unioeste, Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil.
Fredrick MakumbiMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Samuel LubogaDepartment of Anatomy, Makerere University School of Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.
Christine MuhumuzaMakerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Vincent F SsennonoMinistry of Health, Government of Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
Jeffrey G ChipmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Moses GalukandeDepartment of Surgery, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Michael M HaglundDuke University Global Health Institute, 310 Trent Drive, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Emily R SmithDuke University Global Health Institute, 310 Trent Drive, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. emily.smith1@duke.edu.
Duke University · USMakerere University · UGMinistry of Health · UGUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná · BRUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLittle is known about the prevalence of pediatric surgical conditions in low- and middle-income countries. Many children never seek medical care, thus the true prevalence of surgical conditions in children in Uganda is unknown. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of surgical conditions in children in Uganda.

methodsUsing the Surgeons OverSeas Assessment of Surgical Need (SOSAS) survey, we enumerated 4248 individuals in 2315 households in 105 randomly selected clusters throughout Uganda. Children aged 0-18 were included if randomly selected from the household; for those who could not answer for themselves, parents served as surrogates.

resultsOf 2176 children surveyed, 160 (7.4 %) reported a currently untreated surgical condition. Lifetime prevalence of surgical conditions was 14.0 % (305/2176). The predominant cause of surgical conditions was trauma (48.4 %), followed by wounds (19.7 %), acquired deformities (16.2 %), and burns (12.5 %). Of 90 pediatric household deaths, 31.1 % were associated with a surgically treatable proximate cause of death (28/90 deaths).

conclusionAlthough some trauma-related surgical burden among children can be adequately addressed at district hospitals, the need for diagnostics, human resources, and curative services for more severe trauma cases, congenital deformities, and masses outweighs the current capacity of hospitals and trained pediatric surgeons in Uganda.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Care SurveysHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInfantMaleNeeds AssessmentPrevalenceSurgical Procedures, OperativeUgandaCommunity surveyGlobal surgeryLow- and middle-income countriesSOSASSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID27614904
PMCPMC5050237
OpenAlexW2509003049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.