Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27614446›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2016

Preoperative vitamin C supplementation improves colorectal anastomotic healing and biochemical parameters in malnourished rats.

Lucineia Gainski Danielski, Eduardo Walczewski, Clovisa Reck de Jesus, Drielly Florentino, Amanda Della Giustina, Mariana Pereira Goldim, Luiz Alberto Kanis, Gregório W Pereira, Volnei D Pereira, Francine Felisberto and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Vitamin C, Pain and Opioid Use Disorder.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucineia Gainski DanielskiLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Eduardo WalczewskiLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Clovisa Reck de JesusLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Drielly FlorentinoLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Amanda Della GiustinaLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Mariana Pereira GoldimLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Luiz Alberto KanisGroup of Research in Pharmaceutical Technology TECFARMA, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Gregório W PereiraDepartment of Pathology, Federal University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Volnei D PereiraInstitute of Pathological Anatomy and Histopathology DI-PREVER, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Francine FelisbertoLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Fabricia PetronilhoLaboratory of Clinical and Experimental Pathophysiology, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, University of South Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil. fabricia.petronilho@unisul.br.
Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation with vitamin C on intestinal anastomosis healing in malnourished rats.

methodsMale Wistar rats were divided into three groups: (1) sham, well-nourished rats that received vehicle; (2) FR+Veh, rats that were subjected to food restriction and received vehicle; and (3) FR+VC, rats that were subjected to food restriction and received vitamin C. Four days before surgery, the animals received vitamin C (100 mg/kg/day) via gavage and underwent colon resection with anastomosis in a single plane. The survival rate of rats was monitored until day 7 after surgery. Regarding anastomosis tissues, we examined intra-abdominal adhesion index, hydroxyproline content, collagen density, inflammatory parameters, and oxidative damage to proteins and lipids.

resultsMalnutrition decreases body weight and increases mortality; the survival rate was 90 % in group 1, 60 % in group 2, and 80 % in group 3. Vitamin C was able to increase hydroxyproline concentration and density of collagen and decrease the intra-abdominal adhesion index, as well as the infiltration of neutrophils and oxidative damage to proteins in malnourished rats compared to group treated with vehicle.

conclusionsPreoperative vitamin C supplementation can improve the intestinal anastomosis healing, biochemical alterations, and prolong survival in rats subjected to food restriction.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsPreoperative CareAnastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsAscorbic AcidBody WeightCollagenColonHydroxyprolineMaleMalnutritionNitratesNitritesOxidative StressPeroxidaseRats, WistarAscorbic AcidCollagenHydroxyprolineNitratesNitritesPeroxidaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInflammationIntestinal anastomosisMalnutritionOxidative stressVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID27614446
OpenAlexW2508076227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.