Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27613864›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Palmitoylation of Progressive Rod-Cone Degeneration (PRCD) Regulates Protein Stability and Localization.

Joseph Murphy, Saravanan Kolandaivelu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Posttranslational modifications of proteins in diseased retina.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Protein S-Palmitoylation and Lung Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Photoreceptor Discs: Built Like Ectosomes.Trends in cell biology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. International journal of biological sciences · 2020
    Article
  18. PRCD is essential for high-fidelity photoreceptor disc formation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph MurphyFrom the Department of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University Eye institute, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506.
Saravanan KolandaiveluFrom the Department of Ophthalmology, West Virginia University Eye institute, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506 kolandaivelus@wvuhealthcare.com.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

Mechanisms Behind Retinal Photoreceptor Cells Outer Segment BiogenesisR01EY028959 · NEI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI KOLANDAIVELU, SARAVANAN · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive rod-cone degeneration (PRCD) is a photoreceptor outer segment (OS) disc-specific protein with unknown function that is associated with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). The most common mutation in PRCD linked with severe RP phenotype is substitution of the only cysteine to tyrosine (C2Y). In this study, we find that PRCD is post-translationally modified by a palmitoyl lipid group at the cysteine residue linked with RP. Disrupting PRCD palmitoylation either chemically or by genetically eliminating the modified cysteine dramatically affects the stability of PRCD. Furthermore, in vivo electroporation of PRCD C2Y mutant in the mouse retina demonstrates that the palmitoylation of PRCD is important for its proper localization in the photoreceptor OS. Mutant PRCD C2Y was found in the inner segment in contrast to normal localization of WT PRCD in the OS. Our results also suggest that zDHHC3, a palmitoyl acyltransferase (PAT), catalyzes the palmitoylation of PRCD in the Golgi compartment. In conclusion, we find that the palmitoylation of PRCD is crucial for its trafficking to the photoreceptor OS and mislocalization of this protein likely leads to RP-related phenotypes.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsEye ProteinsHumansLipoylationMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein StabilityProtein TransportRetinitis PigmentosaAcyltransferasesEye ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPRCD protein, humanPRCD protein, mouseZDHHC3 protein, humanouter segmentphotoreceptorPRCDprotein palmitoylationprotein trafficking (Golgi)retinaretinal degenerationretinitis pigmentosa

Identifiers

PMID27613864
PMCPMC5087724
OpenAlexW2542806612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.