Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27613806›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2017

Epistatic and Independent Effects on Schizophrenia-Related Phenotypes Following Co-disruption of the Risk Factors Neuregulin-1 × DISC1.

Colm M P O'Tuathaigh, Fabio Fumagalli, Lieve Desbonnet, Francesc Perez-Branguli, Gerard Moloney, Samim Loftus, Claire O'Leary, Emilie Petit, Rachel Cox, Orna Tighe and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Colm M P O'TuathaighSchool of Medicine, Brookfield Health Sciences Complex, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland; c.otuathaigh@ucc.ie.
Fabio FumagalliDipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Universita` degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Lieve DesbonnetNeurogastroenterology Laboratory, Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre, Biosciences Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Francesc Perez-BranguliSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Gerard MoloneyDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Samim LoftusDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Claire O'LearyMolecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Emilie PetitMolecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Rachel CoxMolecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Orna TigheMolecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Gerard ClarkeNeurogastroenterology Laboratory, Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre, Biosciences Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Donna LaiVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Sydney, Australia.
Richard P HarveyVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Sydney, Australia.
John F CryanNeurogastroenterology Laboratory, Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre, Biosciences Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Kevin J MitchellSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Timothy G DinanNeurogastroenterology Laboratory, Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre, Biosciences Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Marco A RivaDipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Universita` degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
John L WaddingtonMolecular and Cellular Therapeutics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
University College Cork · IERoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEUniversity of Milan · ITVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute · AUFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DESoochow University · CNTrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have addressed likely gene × gene (ie, epistatic) interactions in mediating risk for schizophrenia. Using a preclinical genetic approach, we investigated whether simultaneous disruption of the risk factors Neuregulin-1 (NRG1) and Disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) would produce a disease-relevant phenotypic profile different from that observed following disruption to either gene alone. NRG1 heterozygotes exhibited hyperactivity and disruption to prepulse inhibition, both reversed by antipsychotic treatment, and accompanied by reduced striatal dopamine D2 receptor protein expression, impaired social cognition, and altered glutamatergic synaptic protein expression in selected brain areas. Single gene DISC1 mutants demonstrated a disruption in social cognition and nest-building, altered brain 5-hydroxytryptamine levels and hippocampal ErbB4 expression, and decreased cortical expression of the schizophrenia-associated microRNA miR-29b. Co-disruption of DISC1 and NRG1, indicative of epistasis, evoked an impairment in sociability and enhanced self-grooming, accompanied by changes in hypothalamic oxytocin/vasopressin gene expression. The findings indicate specific behavioral correlates and underlying cellular pathways downstream of main effects of DNA variation in the schizophrenia-associated genes NRG1 and DISC1.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalEndophenotypesEpistasis, GeneticPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaAmphetaminesAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGroomingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsAmphetaminesDisc1 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuregulin-1Nrg1 protein, mouseOxytocinVasopressinsendophenotypesgene × gene interactiongenetic mouse modelpsychosis

Identifiers

PMID27613806
PMCPMC5216856
OpenAlexW2513513402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.