Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27613727›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2017

Clinical diagnostic accuracy of acute colonic diverticulitis in patients admitted with acute abdominal pain, a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis.

A Jamal Talabani, B H Endreseth, S Lydersen, T-H Edna

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Diverticulitis: An Update From the Age Old Paradigm.Current problems in surgery · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Jamal TalabaniDepartment of Surgery, Levanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, N-7602, Levanger, Norway.
B H EndresethClinic of Surgery, St Olavs Hospital, University of Trondheim, Trondheim, Norway.
S LydersenRegional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare - Central Norway, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
T-H EdnaDepartment of Surgery, Levanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, N-7602, Levanger, Norway. thedna@hnt.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9948-0627
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study investigated the capability of clinical findings, temperature, C-reactive protein (CRP), and white blood cell (WBC) count to discern patients with acute colonic diverticulitis from all other patients admitted with acute abdominal pain.

methodsThe probability of acute diverticulitis was assessed by the examining doctor, using a scale from 0 (zero probability) to 10 (100 % probability). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to assess the clinical diagnostic accuracy of acute colonic diverticulitis in patients admitted with acute abdominal pain.

resultsOf 833 patients admitted with acute abdominal pain, 95 had acute colonic diverticulitis. ROC curve analysis gave an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.95 (CI 0.92 to 0.97) for ages <65 years, AUC = 0.86 (CI 0.78 to 0.93) in older patients. Separate analysis showed an AUC = 0.83 (CI 0.80 to 0.86) of CRP alone. White blood cell count and temperature were almost useless to discriminate acute colonic diverticulitis from other types of acute abdominal pain, AUC = 0.59 (CI 0.53 to 0.65) for white blood cell count and AUC = 0.57 (0.50 to 0.63) for temperature, respectively.

conclusionThis prospective study demonstrates that standard clinical evaluation by non-specialist doctors based on history, physical examination, and initial blood tests on admission provides a high degree of diagnostic precision in patients with acute colonic diverticulitis.

Indexed as

HospitalizationROC CurveAbdominal PainAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveC-Reactive ProteinDiverticulitis, ColonicFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedTemperatureC-Reactive ProteinAcute colonic diverticulitisClinical diagnostic accuracyC-reactive proteinReceiver operating characteristic curveTemperatureWhite blood cell count

Identifiers

PMID27613727
PMCPMC5219887
OpenAlexW2514420668

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.