Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27613006›Full record

ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2017

The Effects of Childhood and Adolescent Adversity on Substance Use Disorders and Poor Health in Early Adulthood.

Kate Wolitzky-Taylor, Amy Sewart, Suzanne Vrshek-Schallhorn, Richard Zinbarg, Susan Mineka, Constance Hammen, Lyuba Bobova, Emma K Adam, Michelle G Craske

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kate Wolitzky-TaylorDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California-Los Angeles, 11075 Santa Monica Blvd, Suite 200, Los Angeles, CA, 90025, USA.
Amy SewartDepartment of Psychology, University of California-Los Angeles, 1285 Franz Hall-Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Suzanne Vrshek-SchallhornDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina-Greensboro, 296 Eberhart Building, PO Box 26170 | Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, Greensboro, NC, 27412, USA.
Richard ZinbargDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, 2029 Sheridan Road - 102 Swift Hall, Evanston, IL, 60208-2710, USA.
Susan MinekaDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, 2029 Sheridan Road - 102 Swift Hall, Evanston, IL, 60208-2710, USA.
Constance HammenDepartment of Psychology, University of California-Los Angeles, 1285 Franz Hall-Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Lyuba BobovaClinical Psychology, Adler University, 17 N. Dearborn Street, Chicago, IL, 60602, USA.
Emma K AdamSchool of Education and Social Policy and Institute for Policy Research, Northwestern University, 2120 Campus Drive, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Michelle G CraskeDepartment of Psychology, University of California-Los Angeles, 1285 Franz Hall-Box 951563, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. craske@psych.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USNorthwestern University · USAdler School of Professional Psychology · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

Common and Specific Risk Factors for Emotional DisordersR01MH065651 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CRASKE, MICHELLE G · 2002 to 2011
$3.6M
Common and specific risk factors for emotoinal disordersR01MH065652 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MINEKA, SUSAN, ZINBARG, RICHARD E · 2002 to 2011
$3.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065651NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood and adolescent adversity have been shown to predict later mental and physical health outcomes. Understanding which aspects and developmental timings of adversity are important, and the mechanisms by which they have their impact may help guide intervention approaches. A large subset of adolescents (N = 457; Female 68.9 %) from the 10-year longitudinal Youth Emotion Project was examined to better understand the associations among childhood/adolescent adversity, substance use disorder, and later health quality. Adolescent (but not childhood) adversities were associated with poorer health in late adolescence/early adulthood, adolescent adversities were associated with subsequent onset of substance use disorder, and adolescent adversities continued to be associated with poorer health in late adolescence/early adulthood after accounting for the variance explained by substance use disorder onset. These associations were observed after statistically accounting for emotional disorders and socioeconomic status. Specific domains of adversity uniquely predicted substance use disorder and poorer health outcomes. In contrast with current recent research, our findings suggest the association between childhood/adolescent adversity and poorer health outcomes in late adolescence and emerging adulthood are not entirely accounted for by substance use disorder, suggesting efforts to curtail family-based adolescent adversity may have downstream health benefits.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthLife Change EventsPsychology, AdolescentAdolescentFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleRisk FactorsSocial ClassSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescent adversityChildhood adversityHealth outcomesLongitudinal studySubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID27613006
PMCPMC5219858
OpenAlexW2518435826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.