Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27612554›Full record

ArticleCurrent eye research2017

Evaluation of Accessory Lacrimal Gland in Muller's Muscle Conjunctival Resection Specimens for Precursor Cell Markers and Biological Markers of Dry Eye Disease.

Marwan Ali, Dhara Shah, Zeeshan Pasha, Sarmad H Jassim, Assraa Jassim Jaboori, Pete Setabutr, Vinay K Aakalu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current eye research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Strategies for Regenerating the Lacrimal Gland.Current ophthalmology reports · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marwan Alia Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Dhara Shaha Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Zeeshan Pashaa Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Sarmad H Jassima Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Assraa Jassim Jabooria Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Pete Setabutra Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Vinay K Aakalua Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MCANANY, JAMES JASON · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
Study of Accessory Lacrimal Gland and Precursor Cell BiologyK08EY024339 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY024339NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe accessory lacrimal glands (ALGs) are an understudied component of the tear functional unit, even though they are important in the development of dry eye syndrome (DES). To advance our understanding of aging changes, regenerative potential, and histologic correlates to human characteristics, we investigated human ALG tissue from surgical samples to determine the presence or absence of progenitor cell markers and lacrimal epithelial markers and to correlate marker expression to relevant patient characteristics. MATERIALS AND

methodsALG tissues obtained from Muller's muscle conjunctival resection (MMCR) specimens were created using tissue microarrays (TMAs). Immunofluorescence staining of MMCR sections was performed using primary antibodies specific to cell protein markers. Cell marker localization in TMAs was then assessed by two blinded observers using a standardized scoring system. Patient characteristics including age, race, and status of ocular surface health were then compared against expression of stem cell markers.

resultsHuman ALG expressed a number of epithelial markers, and in particular, histatin-1 was well correlated with the expression of epithelial markers and was present in most acini. In addition, we noted the presence of precursor cell markers nestin, ABCG2, and CD90 in ALG tissue. There was a decrease in precursor cell marker expression with increasing age. Finally, we noted that a negative association was present between histatin-1 expression and DES.

conclusionsThus, we report for the first time that human ALG tissues contain precursor marker-positive cells and that this marker expression may decrease with increasing age. Moreover, histatin-1 expression may be decreased in DES. Future studies will be performed to use these cell markers to isolate and culture lacrimal epithelial cells from heterogeneous tissues, determine the relevance of histatin-1 expression to DES, and isolate candidate precursor cells from ALG tissue.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlepharoptosisConjunctivaDry Eye SyndromesEye ProteinsFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHistatinsHumansLacrimal ApparatusMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedOculomotor MusclesProtein Array AnalysisSpecimen HandlingBiomarkersEye ProteinsHistatinsHTN1 protein, humanAccessory lacrimal glanddry eye syndromehistatinocular surface infectionstem cell

Identifiers

PMID27612554
PMCPMC5551074
OpenAlexW2510114379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.