Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27611835›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2017

Down syndrome as risk factor for respiratory syncytial virus hospitalization: A prospective multicenter epidemiological study.

Manuel Sánchez-Luna, Constancio Medrano, Julián Lirio, RISK-21 Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Pediatric intensive care unit admission due to respiratory syncytial virus: Retrospective multicenter study.Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel Sánchez-LunaNeonatology Division, Hospital Materno Infantil, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Constancio MedranoCardiology Division, Hospital Materno Infantil, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Julián LirioSocial Pediatric Division, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
RISK-21 Study Group
Hospital Materno-Infantil · ESHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in childhood, particularly in premature infants, is associated with significant morbidity and mortality.

objectivesTo compare the hospitalization rates due to RSV infection and severity of disease between infants with and without Down syndrome (DS) born at term and without other associated risk factors for severe RSV infection. PATIENTS/

methodsIn a prospective multicentre epidemiological study, 93 infants were included in the DS cohort and 68 matched by sex and data of birth (±1 week) and were followed up to 1 year of age and during a complete RSV season.

resultsThe hospitalization rate for all acute respiratory infection was significantly higher in the DS cohort than in the non-DS cohort (44.1% vs 7.7%, P<.0001). Hospitalizations due to RSV were significantly more frequent in the DH cohort than in the non-DS cohort (9.7% vs 1.5%, P=.03). RSV prophylaxis was recorded in 33 (35.5%) infants with DS. The rate of hospitalization according to presence or absence of RSV immunoprophylaxis was 3.0% vs 15%, respectively.

conclusionsInfants with DS showed a higher rate of hospitalization due to acute lower respiratory tract infection and RSV infection compared to non-DS infants. Including DS infants in recommendations for immunoprophylaxis of RSV disease should be considered.

Indexed as

Epidemiologic StudiesAcute DiseaseAntiviral AgentsDown SyndromeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePalivizumabProspective StudiesRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRisk FactorsAntiviral AgentsPalivizumabDown syndromehospitalizationpalivizumabprospective birth cohort studyrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID27611835
PMCPMC5304568
OpenAlexW2509244224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.