Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27611689›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Physical Activity and Health Perception in Aging: Do Body Mass and Satisfaction Matter? A Three-Path Mediated Link.

Giancarlo Condello, Laura Capranica, Joel Stager, Roberta Forte, Simone Falbo, Angela Di Baldassarre, Cristina Segura-Garcia, Caterina Pesce

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  17. Importance-Performance Analysis of Health Perception among Korean Adolescents during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Giancarlo CondelloDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5092-3258
Laura CapranicaDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Joel StagerDepartment of Kinesiology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States of America.
Roberta ForteDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Simone FalboDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Angela Di BaldassarreDepartment of Medicine and Aging Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Cristina Segura-GarciaDepartment of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Caterina PesceDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Foro Italico University of Rome · ITIndiana University Bloomington · USMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although ageing people could benefit from healthy diet and physical activity to maintain health and quality of life, further understandings of the diet- and physical activity-related mechanisms that may cause changes in health and quality of life perception are necessary. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of eating attitudes, body mass and image satisfaction, and exercise dependence in the relationship between physical activity and health and quality of life perception in older individuals. Hundred and seventy-nine late middle-aged, (55-64 yrs), young-old (65-74 yrs), and old (75-84 yrs) senior athletes (n = 56), physically active (n = 58) or sedentary adults (n = 65) were submitted to anthropometric evaluations (body mass, height) and self-reported questionnaires: Body Image Dimensional Assessment, Exercise Dependence Scale, Eating Attitude Test, and Short Form Health Survey (Physical Component Summary [PCS] and Mental Component Summary [MCS] of and health and quality of life perception). Senior athletes, physically active, and sedentary participants subgroups differed (P<0.05) from each other in body mass index (BMI) and several components of body image and exercise dependence. Senior athletes showed, compared to their sedentary counterparts, further differences (P<0.05) in eating attitudes and in both PCS and MCS. Mediation analysis showed that the relationship between physical activity habit and MCS, but not PCS, was indirectly explained by a serial mediation chain composed of objective BMI and subjective body image (dis)satisfaction. Findings confirm the relevant role of physically active life habits for older individuals to perceive good physical and mental health. The novelty of the three-path mediated link between physical activity level and mental health perception suggests that the beneficial effect of a physically active lifestyle on weight control can positively impinge on the cognitive-emotional dimension of mental health by ensuring the maintenance, also at older age, of a satisfactory body image.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth StatusPerceptionAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBody ImageBody Weights and MeasuresFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalPersonal SatisfactionQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID27611689
PMCPMC5017576
OpenAlexW2512378933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.