Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27611651›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2016

Familial resemblances in blood leukocyte DNA methylation levels.

Bénédicte L Tremblay, Frédéric Guénard, Benoît Lamarche, Louis Pérusse, Marie-Claude Vohl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bénédicte L Tremblaya Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University , Quebec City , QC , Canada.
Frédéric Guénarda Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University , Quebec City , QC , Canada.
Benoît Lamarchea Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University , Quebec City , QC , Canada.
Louis Pérusseb CHU de Québec Research Center - Endocrinology and Nephrology , Quebec City , QC , Canada.
Marie-Claude Vohla Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University , Quebec City , QC , Canada.
Université Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic factors such as DNA methylation are DNA alterations affecting gene expression that can convey environmental information through generations. Only a few studies have demonstrated epigenetic inheritance in humans. Our objective is to quantify genetic and common environmental determinants of familial resemblances in DNA methylation levels, using a family based sample. DNA methylation was measured in 48 French Canadians from 16 families as part of the GENERATION Study. We used the Illumina HumanMethylation450 BeadChip array to measure DNA methylation levels in blood leukocytes on 485,577 CpG sites. Heritability was assessed using the variance components method implemented in the QTDT software, which partitions the variance into polygenic (G), common environmental (C), and non-shared environmental (E) effects. We computed maximal heritability, genetic heritability, and common environmental effect for all probes (12.7%, 8.2%, and 4.5%, respectively) and for statistically significant probes (81.8%, 26.9%, and 54.9%, respectively). Higher maximal heritability was observed in the Major Histocompatibility Complex region on chromosome 6. In conclusion, familial resemblances in DNA methylation levels are mainly attributable to genetic factors when considering the average across the genome, but common environmental effect plays an important role when considering statistically significant probes. Further epigenome-wide studies on larger samples combined with genome-wide genotyping studies are needed to better understand the underlying mechanisms of DNA methylation heritability.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticCanadaCpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenome, HumanGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMalePedigreeTwins, MonozygoticBlood leukocytesDNA methylationfamilial resemblancesmetabolic pathwaysmicroarray

Identifiers

PMID27611651
PMCPMC5221602
OpenAlexW2515823347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.