Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27611185›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology2016

Lung Metabolic Activation as an Early Biomarker of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Local Gene Expression Heterogeneity.

Tyler J Wellman, Nicolas de Prost, Mauro Tucci, Tilo Winkler, Rebecca M Baron, Piotr Filipczak, Benjamin Raby, Jen-Hwa Chu, R Scott Harris, Guido Musch and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. High-Temporal-Resolution Lung Kinetic Modeling Using Total-Body Dynamic PET with Time-Delay and Dispersion Corrections.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
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  11. Selective Lobe Ventilation and a Novel Platform for Pulmonary Drug Delivery.Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Deterioration of Regional Lung Strain and Inflammation during Early Lung Injury.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tyler J WellmanFrom the Departments of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine (T.J.W., M.T., T.W., G.M., L.F.d.R.F., J.G.V., M.F.V.M.) and Medicine (Pulmonary and Critical Care; R.S.H.), Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Medical Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France (N.d.P.); Department of Medicine (Pulmonary and Critical Care) (R.M.B., P.F.) and Channing Laboratory (B.R., J.-h.C.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; and Laboratory of Histomorphometry and Lung Genomics, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (V.C.).
Nicolas de Prost
Mauro Tucci
Tilo Winkler
Rebecca M Baron
Piotr Filipczak
Benjamin Raby
Jen-Hwa Chu
R Scott Harris
Guido Musch
Luiz F Dos Reis Falcao
Vera Capelozzi
Jose G Venegas
Marcos F Vidal Melo
Harvard University · USAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Regional Tidal Lung Strain and Neutrophilic Inflammation in Early Lung InjuryR01HL121228 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VIDAL MELO, MARCOS F · 2014 to 2023
$6.2M
PET Imaging of Local Inflammation and Function in Ventilator Induced Lung InjuryR01HL086827 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VIDAL MELO, MARCOS F · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Effect of Prone Position on Ventilator-Induced Lung InjuryR01HL094639 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MUSCH, GUIDO · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Causal Inference of Disease-Relevant Regulatory NetworksR00HL114651 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHU, JEN-HWA · 2016 to 2018
$741k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL114651NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086827NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094639NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is an inflammatory condition comprising diffuse lung edema and alveolar damage. ARDS frequently results from regional injury mechanisms. However, it is unknown whether detectable inflammation precedes lung edema and opacification and whether topographically differential gene expression consistent with heterogeneous injury occurs in early ARDS. The authors aimed to determine the temporal relationship between pulmonary metabolic activation and density in a large animal model of early ARDS and to assess gene expression in differentially activated regions.

methodsThe authors produced ARDS in sheep with intravenous lipopolysaccharide (10 ng ⋅ kg ⋅ h) and mechanical ventilation for 20 h. Using positron emission tomography, the authors assessed regional cellular metabolic activation with 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose, perfusion and ventilation with NN-saline, and aeration using transmission scans. Species-specific microarray technology was used to assess regional gene expression.

resultsMetabolic activation preceded detectable increases in lung density (as required for clinical diagnosis) and correlated with subsequent histologic injury, suggesting its predictive value for severity of disease progression. Local time courses of metabolic activation varied, with highly perfused and less aerated dependent lung regions activated earlier than nondependent regions. These regions of distinct metabolic trajectories demonstrated differential gene expression for known and potential novel candidates for ARDS pathogenesis.

conclusionsHeterogeneous lung metabolic activation precedes increases in lung density in the development of ARDS due to endotoxemia and mechanical ventilation. Local differential gene expression occurs in these early stages and reveals molecular pathways relevant to ARDS biology and of potential use as treatment targets.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionActivation, MetabolicAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFluorodeoxyglucose F18LungPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRespiratory Distress SyndromeSheepBiomarkersFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID27611185
PMCPMC5096592
OpenAlexW2515987876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.