Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27610130›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2016

Prognostic Impact of mRNA Expression Levels of HER1-4 (ERBB1-4) in Patients with Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer.

Melanie Kripp, Kirsten Merx, Ralph Markus Wirtz, Timo Gaiser, Sebastian Eidt, Juliana Schwaab, Stefan Post, Frederik Wenz, Andreas Hochhaus, Ralf-Dieter Hofheinz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie KrippIII. Medizinische Klinik, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Kirsten MerxIII. Medizinische Klinik, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Ralph Markus WirtzStratifyer Molecular Pathology GmbH, 50935 Köln, Germany.
Timo GaiserPathologisches Institut, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Sebastian EidtStratifyer Molecular Pathology GmbH, 50935 Köln, Germany.
Juliana SchwaabIII. Medizinische Klinik, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Stefan PostChirurgische Klinik, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Frederik WenzKlinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Andreas HochhausAbteilung Hämatologie/Onkologie, Universitätsklinikum Jena, 07747 Jena, Germany.
Ralf-Dieter HofheinzIII. Medizinische Klinik, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5972-8504
Philipp ErbenKlinik für Urologie, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8279-7636
Heidelberg University · DEJena University Hospital · DEUniversity of Mannheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. No predictive or prognostic biomarker is available for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) undergoing perioperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Members of the human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) family of receptor tyrosine kinases EGFR (HER1, ERBB1), HER2 (ERBB2), HER3 (ERBB3), and HER4 (ERBB4) are therapeutic targets in several cancers. The analysis was performed to assess expression levels and study the potential prognostic impact for disease-free and overall survival in patients with LARC. Patients and Methods. ERBB1-4 mRNA expression and tumor proliferation using Ki-67 (MKI67) mRNA were evaluated using RT-quantitative PCR in paraffin-embedded tumor samples from 86 patients (median age: 63) treated with capecitabine or 5-fluorouracil-based CRT within a phase 3 clinical trial. Results. A positive correlation of HER4 and HER2, HER3 and HER2, and HER4 and HER3 with each other was observed. Patients with high mRNA expression of ERBB1 (EGFR, HER1) had significantly increased risk for recurrence and death. Patients with high mRNA expression of MKI67 had reduced risk for relapse. Conclusion. This analysis suggests a prognostic impact of both ERBB1 and MKi67 mRNA expression in LARC patients treated with capecitabine or fluorouracil-based chemoradiotherapy.

Identifiers

PMID27610130
PMCPMC5004041
OpenAlexW2512647392

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.