Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27609214›Full record

ArticleThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases

Impact of piperacillin-tazobactam shortage on meropenem use: implications for antimicrobial stewardship programs.

Katie E Barber, Allison M Bell, S Travis King, Jason J Parham, Kayla R Stover

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Value of hospital antimicrobial stewardship programs [ASPs]: a systematic review.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katie E BarberUniversity of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jackson, United States.
Allison M BellUniversity of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jackson, United States.
S Travis KingUniversity of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jackson, United States; University of Mississippi Medical Center, Department of Medicine-Division of Infectious Diseases, Jackson, United States.
Jason J ParhamUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center, Department of Medicine-Division of Infectious Diseases, Jackson, United States.
Kayla R StoverUniversity of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Jackson, United States; University of Mississippi Medical Center, Department of Medicine-Division of Infectious Diseases, Jackson, United States. Electronic address: kstover@umc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug shortages pose a clear detriment to antimicrobial stewardship (AS) efforts. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of a piperacillin-tazobactam shortage on meropenem use, related costs, and associated changes in AS activity. A quasi-experimental quality improvement review compared adult patients receiving meropenem ≥72h three months pre-shortage and three months during the shortage. 320 patients were included (pre-shortage: 103; shortage: 217). Baseline characteristics were similar, but the length of stay was slightly longer in pre-shortage [19 (11-32) days] versus shortage [16 (11-32) days] (p=0.094). In pre-shortage and shortage, median days of therapy and estimated meropenem cost were 7 (5-11) and 7 (5-10) and $309.93 ($173.60-$507.03) and $255.30 ($204.24-$424.31), respectively (p=0.411 and p=0.050). Frequency of ID consultation was similar (16.8% in pre- and 25.3% in shortage, p=0.091). AS interventions increased during the shortage period (99 in pre-shortage and 205 in shortage). De-escalation occurred in 19.4% versus 32.7% of the patients in pre-shortage and shortage (p=0.014). The piperacillin-tazobactam shortage was associated with a 111% increase in meropenem prescriptions despite active AS, but was not associated with changes in mortality, length of therapy, or meropenem costs. AS should be aware that shortages may require proactive countermeasures to avoid inappropriate antimicrobial use during shortage periods.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug PrescriptionsDrug Utilization ReviewFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMaleMeropenemMiddle AgedPenicillanic AcidPiperacillinPiperacillin, Tazobactam Drug CombinationThienamycinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMeropenemPenicillanic AcidPiperacillinPiperacillin, Tazobactam Drug CombinationThienamycinsAntimicrobial stewardship programMeropenemPharmaceuticalPiperacillin

Identifiers

PMID27609214
PMCPMC9427554

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.