Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27608980›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2016

Treatment with Rhus tripartita extract curtails isoproterenol-elicited cardiotoxicity and oxidative stress in rats.

Abdelaaty A Shahat, Mansour S Alsaid, Syed Rafatullah, Mohammed O Al-Sohaibani, Mohammad K Parvez, Mohammed S Al-Dosari, Vassiliki Exarchou, Luc Pieters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Novel anti-hepatitis B virus-active catechin and epicatechin fromExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
    Article
  5. New terpenic and phenolic compounds fromSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cabbage (Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdelaaty A ShahatPharmacognosy Department (Medicinal Aromatic & Poisonous Plants Research Centre), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. aashahat@hotmail.com.
Mansour S AlsaidPharmacognosy Department (Medicinal Aromatic & Poisonous Plants Research Centre), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Syed RafatullahPharmacognosy Department (Medicinal Aromatic & Poisonous Plants Research Centre), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed O Al-SohaibaniPathology Department, KKUH, King Saud University, Po.box 2925, Riyadh, 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad K ParvezPharmacognosy Department (Medicinal Aromatic & Poisonous Plants Research Centre), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed S Al-DosariPharmacognosy Department (Medicinal Aromatic & Poisonous Plants Research Centre), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Vassiliki ExarchouNatural Products & Food Research and Analysis (NatuRA), Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.
Luc PietersNatural Products & Food Research and Analysis (NatuRA), Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsumption of plant-derived nutraceuticals and crude drugs in traditional medicine is widely believed to confer beneficial effects in thwarting the progression of cardiovascular diseases. Rhus tripartita (family Anacardiaceae) has been traditionally used to treat a wide range of ailments.

methodsIn the present study we investigated the protective effects of an alcoholic extract of the stem part of Rhus tripartita male genotype (RTSM) on experimentally induced myocardial injury in rats. To this end, cardiac injury was induced by administration of isoproterenol (ISO) and serum enzyme markers, lipid profiles and cardiac tissue redox status were determined following RTSM treatment (250 and 500 mg/kg).

resultsAs a result, RTSM treatment significantly mitigated ISO-triggered upregulation of cardiac-specific markers of injury creatine kinase and lactate dehydrogenase. RTSM treatment significantly attenuated ISO-induced increase in serum cholesterol and triglycerides as well alterations in serum lipoproteins. Determination of oxidative balance showed that RTSM treatment significantly blunted ISO-induced increase in malondialdehyde and decrease in nonprotein sulfhydryl in cardiac tissue. Six compounds were isolated and identified as gallocatechin 1, taxifolin 2, myricetin-3-O-β-glucoside 3, catechin 4, epicatechin 5, and 3',8-binaringenin 6. Compound 6 was isolated for the first time from the stem part of Rhus tripartita. Furthermore, RTSM treatment enhanced the survival fraction of cardiac cells exposed to oxidative stress in vitro.

conclusionWe conclude that the antioxidant properties of RTSM treatment underpin its cardioprotective pharmacological effects, thus, providing biological evidence for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases using Rhus tripartita in indigenous medicine.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesCell LineHeartIsoproterenolMaleMyocardiumOxidative StressPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsRatsRats, WistarRhusIsoproterenolPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsAnacardiaceaeCardiovascular diseasesChemical componentsIsoproterenolOxidative stressRhus tripartita

Identifiers

PMID27608980
PMCPMC5017009

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.