Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27608770›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2016

The role of alcohol in the management of hypertension in patients in European primary health care practices - a survey in the largest European Union countries.

Jürgen Rehm, Jose Angel Arbesu Prieto, Markus Beier, Didier Duhot, Alessandro Rossi, Bernd Schulte, José Zarco, Henri-Jean Aubin, Michael Bachmann, Carsten Grimm and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.

Jürgen RehmSocial and Epidemiological Research Department, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada.
Jose Angel Arbesu PrietoPrimary Health Care Center La Eria Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Markus BeierBavarian GP association (BHÄV), Munich, Germany.
Didier DuhotSociété Française de Médecine Générale, Issy les Moulineaux, France.
Alessandro RossiItalian College of General Practitioners, Florence, Italy.
Bernd SchulteCentre for Interdisciplinary Addiction Research, Hamburg University, Universitätsklinik Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
José ZarcoPrimary Health Care Center Ibiza, Servicio Madrileño de Salud, Madrid, Spain.
Henri-Jean AubinUniversité Paris-Saclay, Univ. Paris-Sud, UVSQ, CESP, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Michael BachmannCopentown Healthcare Consultants, Cape Town, South Africa.
Carsten GrimmGeneral Practitioner, Bradford, UK.
Ludwig KrausIFT Institut für Therapieforschung, Munich, Germany.
Jakob MantheyInstitute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy & Center of Clinical Epidemiology and Longitudinal Studies (CELOS), Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. jakob.manthey@tu-dresden.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1231-3760
Emanuele ScafatoWHO Collaborating Center for Health Promotion and Research on Alcohol and Alcohol-related Health Problems, Rome, Italy.
Antoni GualAddictions Unit, Psychiatry Department, Neurosciences Institute, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESRoyal College of General Practitioners · GBStockholm University · SETechnische Universität Dresden · DEUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ESUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversité Paris-Sud · FRUniversity of Pangasinan · PHWorld Health Organization - Italy · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEven though addressing lifestyle problems is a major recommendation in most guidelines for the treatment of hypertension (HTN), alcohol problems are not routinely addressed in the management of hypertension in primary health care.

methodsInternet based survey of 3081 primary care physicians, recruited via the mailing lists of associations for general practitioners (GPs) in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK. Clinical practice, attitudes, knowledge, education and training were assessed. Logistic regression to predict screening, brief intervention and treatment for alcohol dependence in the management of hypertension were assessed.

resultsOverall, about one third of the interviewed GPs reported sufficient screening in cases with HTN (34.0 %, 95 % confidence interval (CI):32.1-35.8 %). One out of five GPs screened and delivered brief interventions in HTN patients with hazardous consumption (22.2 %, 95 % CI: 20.6-23.8 %) and about one in 13 GPs provided treatment for HTN patients with alcohol dependence other than advice or brief intervention (7.8 %, 95 % CI: 6.8-8.9 %). Post-graduate training and belief in their effectiveness predicted interventions. There were marked differences between countries.

conclusionsWhile current interventions were overall low, marked differences between countries indicate that current practices could be improved. Education and post-graduate training seems to be key in improving clinical practice of including interventions for problematic alcohol consumption and alcohol dependence in primary health care.

Indexed as

General PracticePractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareAdultAgedAlcoholismAttitude of Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceEuropeEuropean UnionFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansHypertensionLife StyleMaleAlcohol use disordersBlood pressureDisease managementHazardous drinkingHypertensionPrimary health careScreening

Identifiers

PMID27608770
PMCPMC5016945
OpenAlexW2508486360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.