Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27608046›Full record

ReviewVaccines2016

T-Regulatory Cells and Vaccination "Pay Attention and Do Not Neglect Them": Lessons from HIV and Cancer Vaccine Trials.

Vedran Brezar, Véronique Godot, Liang Cheng, Lishan Su, Yves Lévy, Nabila Seddiki

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Toll-like receptor agonists as cancer vaccine adjuvants.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vedran BrezarInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U955, Equipe 16, Créteil 94000, France. vedranbrezar@gmail.com.
Véronique GodotInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U955, Equipe 16, Créteil 94000, France. eronique.godot@gmail.com.
Liang ChengDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. chengl84@email.unc.edu.
Lishan SuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. lishan_su@med.unc.edu.
Yves LévyInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U955, Equipe 16, Créteil 94000, France. yves.levy@aphp.fr.
Nabila SeddikiInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U955, Equipe 16, Créteil 94000, France. nabila.seddiki@inserm.fr.
Institut de Recherche Vaccinale · FRUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USHôpital Albert-Chenevier · FRUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FR

Funding

HIV co-infection and HCV-induced liver fibrosis in vivoR01AI095097 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SU, LISHAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient vaccines are characterized by the establishment of long-lived memory T cells, including T-helper (effectors and follicular) and T-regulatory cells (Tregs). While the former induces cytotoxic or antibody responses, the latter regulates immune responses by maintaining homeostasis. The role of Tregs in inflammatory conditions is ambiguous and their systematic monitoring in vaccination along with effector T-cells is not instinctive. Recent studies from the cancer field clearly showed that Tregs suppress vaccine-induced immune responses and correlate with poor clinical benefit. In HIV infection, Tregs are needed during acute infection to preserve tissue integrity from an overwhelmed activation, but are not beneficial in chronic infection as they suppress anti-HIV responses. Current assays used to evaluate vaccine-induced specific responses are limited as they do not take into account antigen-specific Tregs. However, new assays, such as the OX40 assay, which allow for the simultaneous detection of a full range of Th-responses including antigen-specific Tregs responses, can overcome these issues. In this review article we will revise the role of Tregs in vaccination and review the recent work performed in the field, including the available tools to monitor them, from novel assays to humanized mouse models.

Indexed as

CD25CD39DC-based vaccineHIVhu-micememory cellOX40Tregsvaccine

Identifiers

PMID27608046
PMCPMC5041024
OpenAlexW2509655172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.