Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27608034›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2016

Perceived Relative Harm of Selected Cigarettes and Non-Cigarette Tobacco Products-A Study of Young People from a Socio-Economically Disadvantaged Rural Area in Poland.

Dorota Kaleta, Kinga Polanska, Leokadia Bak-Romaniszyn, Piotr Wojtysiak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cigarette and E-Cigarette Use and Smoking Cessation Practices among Physicians in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dorota KaletaDepartment of Tobacco Control, Preventive Medicine Department, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz 90-752, Poland. dkaleta@op.pl.
Kinga PolanskaDepartment of Tobacco Control, Preventive Medicine Department, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz 90-752, Poland. kinga.polanska@umed.lodz.pl.
Leokadia Bak-RomaniszynDepartment of Nutrition in Digestive Tract Diseases, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz 93-338, Poland. leokadia.bak-romaniszyn@umed.lodz.pl.
Piotr WojtysiakDepartment of Tobacco Control, Preventive Medicine Department, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz 90-752, Poland. pwojtysiak@wp.pl.
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The perceived health risk of recently introduced nicotine and tobacco products may influence both their uptake and continued use. The aim of the study was to assess how adolescents rate relative harmfulness of slim and menthol cigarettes, water pipes, e-cigarettes, and smokeless tobacco compared to regular cigarettes. Cross-sectional survey data from students aged 13-19 years from Piotrkowski district, Poland were analyzed. Among the sample of 4050 students, 3552 respondents completed anonymous, confidential, self-administered questionnaire adapted from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS). The study results indicate that the students perceived slim cigarettes and menthol cigarettes as less harmful, which is in line with the message created by tobacco companies. On the other hand, less popular products such as water pipes and smokeless tobacco were considered as more harmful. The current study indicates insufficient and misleading perception of harmfulness of different tobacco/nicotine products available on the Polish market. Simultaneously, there is insufficient countrywide public health education in this matter. Preventive measures are necessary to discourage young people from smoking uptake and to ensure that potential consumers can, based on objective data, make informed decisions about cigarettes and non-cigarette tobacco products.

Indexed as

Tobacco ProductsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleNicotinePerceptionPolandSmokingSocioeconomic FactorsStudentsVulnerable PopulationsYoung AdultNicotinecigaretteselectronic cigarettesharm reductionhealth communicationpublic health educationsmokeless tobaccotobacco controlwater pipe

Identifiers

PMID27608034
PMCPMC5036718
OpenAlexW2508156396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.