Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27607750›Full record

ArticleJournal of wound, ostomy, and continence nursing : official publication of The Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society

Barriers to Communication With a Healthcare Provider and Health Literacy About Incontinence Among Informal Caregivers of Individuals With Dementia.

Jean Mullins, Donna Z Bliss, Sharon Rolnick, Casey Arntson Henre, Jody Jackson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of wound, ostomy, and continence nursing : official publication of The Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jean MullinsJean Mullins, BSN, RN, University of Minnesota School of Nursing, Minneapolis. Donna Z. Bliss, PhD, RN, FAAN, FGSA, University of Minnesota School of Nursing, Minneapolis. Sharon Rolnick, PhD, HealthPartners Research Foundation, Bloomington, Minnesota. Casey Arntson Henre, BSN, RN, University of Minnesota School of Nursing, Minneapolis. Jody Jackson, BSN, RN, HealthPartners Research Foundation, Bloomington, Minnesota.
Donna Z Bliss
Sharon Rolnick
Casey Arntson Henre
Jody Jackson
HealthPartners · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Strengthening Literacy and Dementia Caregiver for Incontinence and Skin DamageR03NR011244 · NINR · HEALTHPARTNERS INSTITUTE · PI ROLNICK, SHARON J · 2008 to 2009
$87k
Raising Literacy and Capacity for Incontinence and Skin Care in DementiaR03NR011243 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLISS, DONNA Z · 2008 to 2009
$60k
NINR NIH HHS R03 NR011243NINR NIH HHS R03 NR011244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to examine barriers to communicating with healthcare professionals and health literacy about incontinence among different types of informal caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer disease (AD).

designDescriptive secondary analysis. SUBJECTS AND

settingThe sample included 48 family/friend adult caregivers of individuals who had AD. Seventy-five percent were female; their mean age was 64 ± 14 years (mean ± SD). Caregivers were spouses (44%), daughters (31%), or extended family members/friends (25%). Nearly half (48%) of caregivers had a racially or ethnically diverse background; 58% of their care recipients had incontinence.

methodsData were collected via focus groups, interviews, and written surveys. Verbal responses were audiotaped, transcribed, and analyzed for themes by caregiver type using content analysis.

resultsCaregivers of persons with AD described role-related barriers to improving health literacy about incontinence and its management. Main themes of barriers emerged for each type of role that were emotive in nature for daughters, experiential for both spouse caregivers, system related for husbands, and relational (being perceived as an outsider) for extended family/friends.

conclusionsNurse continence specialists have an important role in raising health literacy about incontinence and its management for informal caregivers of individual with AD. Results inform the development of interventions that are tailored to the type of caregiver as recommended by national health literacy initiatives with the aim of improving outcomes such as incontinence of care recipients.

Indexed as

Communication BarriersAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCaregiversCommunicationDementiaFemaleFocus GroupsHealth EducationHealth LiteracyHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID27607750
PMCPMC5017302
OpenAlexW2509632439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.