Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27607353›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2016

Mediastinal and Disseminated Mycobacterium kansasii Disease in GATA2 Deficiency.

Jana P Lovell, Christa S Zerbe, Kenneth N Olivier, Reginald J Claypool, Cathleen Frein, Victoria L Anderson, Alexandra F Freeman, Steven M Holland

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Expedited diagnosis of disseminatedASM case reports · 2025
    Article
  2. DisseminatedOpen forum infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pulmonary non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections: current state and future management.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Review
  6. Case Report: DisseminatedThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Germline GATA2 Mutation and Bone Marrow Failure.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jana P Lovell1 Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and.
Christa S Zerbe1 Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and.
Kenneth N Olivier2 Pulmonary Clinical Medicine Section, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; and.
Reginald J Claypool1 Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and.
Cathleen Frein3 Clinical Research Directorate, Clinical Monitoring Research Program, Leidos Biomedical Research Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland.
Victoria L Anderson1 Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and.
Alexandra F Freeman1 Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and.
Steven M Holland1 Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USLeidos (United States) · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Inflammatory and immune dysregulation associated lung diseaseZIAHL006201 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI OLIVIER, KENNETH · 2015 to 2022
$2.1M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleMycobacterium kansasii usually causes chronic pulmonary infections in immunocompetent patients. In contrast, disseminated M. kansasii disease is commonly associated with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection, but is reported infrequently in other immunocompromised patients.

objectivesTo identify common clinical manifestations and potential risk factors for M. kansasii infection in patients with GATA2 deficiency.

methodsWe reviewed M. kansasii disease associated with GATA2 deficiency at one institution and disease associated with primary and other immunodeficiencies reported in the literature. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsNine patients with GATA2 deficiency developed M. kansasii infections. Six patients developed disseminated disease. All patients presented with significant mediastinal lymphadenopathy or abscesses. Seven patients had pulmonary risk factors, including six smokers. The majority of patients had low numbers of neutrophils, monocytes, B cells, CD4

conclusionsDisseminated M. kansasii disease involving mediastinal lymph nodes is surprisingly common in GATA2 deficiency, but also occurs in defects of IFN-γ synthesis and response. Disseminated M. kansasii should be considered a marker indicating a need to evaluate for immunodeficiency syndromes.

Indexed as

AdultAntitubercular AgentsFemaleGATA2 Transcription FactorHumansImmunocompromised HostInterleukin-12LungLymphadenopathyLymph NodesMaleMediastinumMiddle AgedMutationMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium kansasiiAntitubercular AgentsGATA2 protein, humanGATA2 Transcription FactorInterleukin-12immunodeficiencylymphadenopathymediastinalmyelodysplasianontuberculous

Identifiers

PMID27607353
PMCPMC5291495
OpenAlexW2520615740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.