Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27606673›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

Characterizing the Syphilis-Causing Treponema pallidum ssp. pallidum Proteome Using Complementary Mass Spectrometry.

Kara K Osbak, Simon Houston, Karen V Lithgow, Conor J Meehan, Michal Strouhal, David Šmajs, Caroline E Cameron, Xaveer Van Ostade, Chris R Kenyon, Geert A Van Raemdonck

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. In-Depth Proteome Coverage of In Vitro-CulturedJournal of proteome research · 2024
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  7. Proteomic analysis of theFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
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  8. Review
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  11. Notes on syphilis vaccine development.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
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  13. High-throughput nanopore sequencing ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Kara K OsbakHIV/STI Unit, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8612-8413
Simon HoustonDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Karen V LithgowDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Conor J MeehanUnit of Mycobacteriology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Michal StrouhalDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
David ŠmajsDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Caroline E CameronDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Xaveer Van OstadeLaboratory for Protein Science, Proteomics and Epigenetic Signaling (PPES) and Centre for Proteomics (CFP), University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Chris R KenyonHIV/STI Unit, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Geert A Van RaemdonckHIV/STI Unit, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
University of Victoria · CAInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEMasaryk University · CZUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

Extracellular Matrix Adhesins of Treponema pallidumR01AI051334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CAMERON, CAROLINE E · 2002 to 2017
$3.4M
Extracellular Matrix Adhesins of Treponema pallidumR37AI051334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA · PI CAROLINE E CAMERON · 2019 to 2026
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051334NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI051334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe spirochete bacterium Treponema pallidum ssp. pallidum is the etiological agent of syphilis, a chronic multistage disease. Little is known about the global T. pallidum proteome, therefore mass spectrometry studies are needed to bring insights into pathogenicity and protein expression profiles during infection. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsTo better understand the T. pallidum proteome profile during infection, we studied T. pallidum ssp. pallidum DAL-1 strain bacteria isolated from rabbits using complementary mass spectrometry techniques, including multidimensional peptide separation and protein identification via matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF/TOF) and electrospray ionization (ESI-LTQ-Orbitrap) tandem mass spectrometry. A total of 6033 peptides were detected, corresponding to 557 unique T. pallidum proteins at a high level of confidence, representing 54% of the predicted proteome. A previous gel-based T. pallidum MS proteome study detected 58 of these proteins. One hundred fourteen of the detected proteins were previously annotated as hypothetical or uncharacterized proteins; this is the first account of 106 of these proteins at the protein level. Detected proteins were characterized according to their predicted biological function and localization; half were allocated into a wide range of functional categories. Proteins annotated as potential membrane proteins and proteins with unclear functional annotations were subjected to an additional bioinformatics pipeline analysis to facilitate further characterization. A total of 116 potential membrane proteins were identified, of which 16 have evidence supporting outer membrane localization. We found 8/12 proteins related to the paralogous tpr gene family: TprB, TprC/D, TprE, TprG, TprH, TprI and TprJ. Protein abundance was semi-quantified using label-free spectral counting methods. A low correlation (r = 0.26) was found between previous microarray signal data and protein abundance.

conclusionsThis is the most comprehensive description of the global T. pallidum proteome to date. These data provide valuable insights into in vivo T. pallidum protein expression, paving the way for improved understanding of the pathogenicity of this enigmatic organism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsProteomeRabbitsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationSyphilisTandem Mass SpectrometryTreponema pallidumBacterial ProteinsProteome

Identifiers

PMID27606673
PMCPMC5015957
OpenAlexW2518485865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.