Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27606464›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2016

LANA-Mediated Recruitment of Host Polycomb Repressive Complexes onto the KSHV Genome during De Novo Infection.

Zsolt Toth, Bernadett Papp, Kevin Brulois, Youn Jung Choi, Shou-Jiang Gao, Jae U Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Molecular Mechanisms of KSHV Latency Establishment and Maintenance.Current clinical microbiology reports · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
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  15. Article
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zsolt TothDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Bernadett PappDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Kevin BruloisDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Youn Jung ChoiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Shou-Jiang GaoDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Jae U JungDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

Cell Model for KSHV Infection and Genetic ManipulationR01CA096512 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Roles of the K3 and K5 in KSHV Persistence and PathogenesisP01CA180779 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2017
$7.3M
Molecular Basis of KSHV oncogenesisR35CA200422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
Molecular Basis of KSHV PathogenesisR01CA082057 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1999 to 2016
$5.1M
Regulation of KSHV replication by N6-methyladenosine (m6A) - Diversity SupplementR01CA124332 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2007 to 2025
$5.0M
Role of viral BCI-2 mediated anti-apoptosis and-autophagyR01AI073099 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
KSHV Epigenetic RegulationR01DE023926 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2024
$4.2M
Mechanism of KSHV-induced angiogenesisR01CA132637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2008 to 2020
$3.6M
TRIM9-mediated anti-viral immune pathwayR01AI116585 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OU, J.-H. JAMES · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
HISTONE MODIFIERS IN ORAL KSHV INFECTION AND MALIGNANCIESR01DE025465 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
When Autophagy Meets PhagocytosisR01HL110609 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Targeting KSHV malignancies and persistent infectionR01CA197153 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA180779NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082057NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096512NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124332NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177377NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197153NCI NIH HHS R35 CA200422NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110609NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073099NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116585NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI119597NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023926NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025465NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE025562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the hallmarks of the latent phase of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) infection is the global repression of lytic viral gene expression. Following de novo KSHV infection, the establishment of latency involves the chromatinization of the incoming viral genomes and recruitment of the host Polycomb repressive complexes (PRC1 and PRC2) to the promoters of lytic genes, which is accompanied by the inhibition of lytic genes. However, the mechanism of how PRCs are recruited to the KSHV episome is still unknown. Utilizing a genetic screen of latent genes in the context of KSHV genome, we identified the latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) to be responsible for the genome-wide recruitment of PRCs onto the lytic promoters following infection. We found that LANA initially bound to the KSHV genome right after infection and subsequently recruited PRCs onto the viral lytic promoters, thereby repressing lytic gene expression. Furthermore, both the DNA and chromatin binding activities of LANA were required for the binding of LANA to the KSHV promoters, which was necessary for the recruitment of PRC2 to the lytic promoters during de novo KSHV infection. Consequently, the LANA-knockout KSHV could not recruit PRCs to its viral genome upon de novo infection, resulting in aberrant lytic gene expression and dysregulation of expression of host genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation pathways. In this report, we demonstrate that KSHV LANA recruits host PRCs onto the lytic promoters to suppress lytic gene expression following de novo infection.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAntigens, ViralGene Knockdown TechniquesHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansNuclear ProteinsPlasmidsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Antigens, Virallatency-associated nuclear antigenNuclear ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2

Identifiers

PMID27606464
PMCPMC5015872
OpenAlexW2518540489

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.