Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27606219›Full record

ArticleThe Analysis of verbal behavior2016

Emergent Intraverbal Forms may Occur as a Result of Listener Training for Children with Autism.

Dean P Smith, Svein Eikeseth, Sarah E Fletcher, Lisa Montebelli, Holly R Smith, Jennifer C Taylor

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Analysis of verbal behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dean P SmithUK Young Autism Project, 89 Tilehurst Road, Earlsfield, London, SW18 3EX UK ; Oslo and Akershus University College, Oslo, Norway.
Svein EikesethOslo and Akershus University College, Oslo, Norway.
Sarah E FletcherUK Young Autism Project, 89 Tilehurst Road, Earlsfield, London, SW18 3EX UK.
Lisa MontebelliUK Young Autism Project, 89 Tilehurst Road, Earlsfield, London, SW18 3EX UK.
Holly R SmithUK Young Autism Project, 89 Tilehurst Road, Earlsfield, London, SW18 3EX UK.
Jennifer C TaylorUK Young Autism Project, 89 Tilehurst Road, Earlsfield, London, SW18 3EX UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to assess whether intraverbal behavior, in the form of answers to questions, emerges as a result of listener training for five children diagnosed with autism. Listener responses were targeted and taught using prompting and differential reinforcement. Following successful acquisition of listener responses, the intraverbal form of the response was probed. Data were evaluated via a nonconcurrent multiple-baseline design that included a control series. Results showed listener-to-intraverbal transfer for four of the five participants. One participant required additional teaching that involved tacting the items selected during listener training.

Indexed as

AutismEmergenceIntraverbal behaviorListener trainingStimulus control

Identifiers

PMID27606219
PMCPMC4883559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.