Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27605363›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2017

Psychological Stressors and Coping Strategies Used by Adolescents Living with and Not Living with Hiv Infection in Nigeria.

Morenike O Folayan, Carlos F Cáceres, Nadia A Sam-Agudu, Morolake Odetoyinbo, Jamila K Stockman, Abigail Harrison

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Adaptive coping strategies used by people during coronavirus.Journal of education and health promotion · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Morenike O FolayanInstitute of Public Health and Department of Child Dental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, 22005, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. toyinukpong@yahoo.co.uk.
Carlos F CáceresCenter for Interdisciplinary Studies in Sexuality, AIDS and Society, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Nadia A Sam-AguduInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Morolake OdetoyinboPositive Action for Treatment Access, Lagos, Nigeria.
Jamila K StockmanDivision of Global Public Health, Department of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, 92093, USA.
Abigail HarrisonPopulation Studies and Training Center, and Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Public Health Program, Brown University, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.

Funding

Science/Technical CoreP2CHD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENCHAO QIAN · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
Impact of Violence and Power on a HIV Behavioral Intervention for Female MA UsersK01DA031593 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STOCKMAN, JAMILA KINSHASA · 2011 to 2015
$897k
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041020NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA031593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about stressful triggers and coping strategies of Nigerian adolescents and whether or not, and how, HIV infection modulates these sources of stress and coping. This study evaluated differences in stressors and coping strategies among Nigerian adolescents based on HIV status. We analysed the data of six hundred 10-19 year old adolescents recruited through a population-based survey from 12 States of Nigeria who self-reported their HIV status. Data on stressors and coping strategies were retrieved by self-report from participants, using a validated structured questionnaire. We compared results between adolescents with and without HIV with respect to identification of specific life events as stressors, and use of specific coping strategies to manage stress. Logistic regression analysis adjusted for age and sex. Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) had significantly increased odds of identifying 'having to visit the hospital regularly' (AOR: 5.85; 95 % CI: 2.11-16.20; P = 0.001), and 'having to take drugs regularly' (AOR: 9.70; 95 % CI: 4.13-22.81; P < 0.001) as stressors; and 'Seeking social support' (AOR: 3.14; 95 % CI: 1.99-4.93; p < 0.001) and 'using mental disengagement' (OR: 1.64; 95 % CI: 0.49-1.84; p = 0.001) as coping strategies. Adolescents not living with HIV had significantly increased odds of identifying 'argument with a friend or family member' as a stressor (AOR: 6.59; 95 % CI: 3.62-11.98; P < 0.001). Life events related to adolescents' HIV positive status were significant stressors for ALHIV. Providing targeted psychosocial support could help reduce the impact of such HIV status-related stressors on ALHIV.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSocial StigmaSocial SupportAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceNigeriaSelf ReportStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesTruth DisclosureAdolescentsCoping strategiesHIVNigeriaStressors

Identifiers

PMID27605363
PMCPMC6510022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.