Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27604597›Full record

Trial reportCancer immunology research2016

Tn-MUC1 DC Vaccination of Rhesus Macaques and a Phase I/II Trial in Patients with Nonmetastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Elizabeth Scheid, Pierre Major, Alain Bergeron, Olivera J Finn, Russell D Salter, Robin Eady, Bader Yassine-Diab, David Favre, Yoav Peretz, Claire Landry and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer immunology research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of MUC1 Peptide Vaccine for Prevention of Recurrent Colorectal Adenoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
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  7. Research progress of MUC1 in genitourinary cancers.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth ScheidMcMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Pierre MajorMcMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Alain BergeronCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, Canada. Centre de Recherche sur le Cancer de l'Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Olivera J FinnDepartment of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Russell D SalterDepartment of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Robin EadyHamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Bader Yassine-DiabImmuneCarta Inc., Montréal, Québec, Canada.
David FavreImmuneCarta Inc., Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Yoav PeretzImmuneCarta Inc., Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Claire LandryImmuneCarta Inc., Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Sebastien HotteHamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Som D MukherjeeHamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Gregory A DekabanRobarts Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Corby FinkRobarts Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Paula J FosterRobarts Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Jeffery GaudetRobarts Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Jean GariepySunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rafick-Pierre SekalyUniversité de Montréal, Montréal, Québec.
Louis LacombeCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, Canada. Centre de Recherche sur le Cancer de l'Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Yves FradetCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, Canada. Centre de Recherche sur le Cancer de l'Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Ronan FoleyMcMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. foleyr@hhsc.ca.
McMaster University · CAUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Dendritic Cell Biology and TherapyR01CA168392 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FINN, OLIVERA J · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MUC1 is a glycoprotein expressed on the apical surface of ductal epithelial cells. Malignant transformation results in loss of polarization and overexpression of hypoglycosylated MUC1 carrying truncated carbohydrates known as T or Tn tumor antigens. Tumor MUC1 bearing Tn carbohydrates (Tn-MUC1) represent a potential target for immunotherapy. We evaluated the Tn-MUC1 glycopeptide in a human phase I/II clinical trial for safety that followed a preclinical study of different glycosylation forms of MUC1 in rhesus macaques, whose MUC1 is highly homologous to human MUC1. Either unglycosylated rhesus macaque MUC1 peptide (rmMUC1) or Tn-rmMUC1 glycopeptide was mixed with an adjuvant or loaded on autologous dendritic cells (DC), and responses were compared. Unglycosylated rmMUC1 peptide induced negligible humoral or cellular responses compared with the Tn-rmMUC1 glycopeptide. Tn-rmMUC1 loaded on DCs induced the highest anti-rmMUC1 T-cell responses and no clinical toxicity. In the phase I/II clinical study, 17 patients with nonmetastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) were tested with a Tn-MUC1 glycopeptide-DC vaccine. Patients were treated with multiple intradermal and intranodal doses of autologous DCs, which were loaded with the Tn-MUC1 glycopeptide (and KLH as a positive control for immune reactivity). PSA doubling time (PSADT) improved significantly in 11 of 16 evaluable patients (P = 0.037). Immune response analyses detected significant Tn-MUC1-specific CD4

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCancer VaccinesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsFeasibility StudiesHumansMacaca mulattaMaleMiddle AgedMucin-1Prostate-Specific AntigenProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantVaccinationCancer VaccinesMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1Prostate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID27604597
PMCPMC5331878
OpenAlexW2510555501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.