Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27604186›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2016

Alternative scheduling of pulsatile, high dose sunitinib efficiently suppresses tumor growth.

Maria Rovithi, Richard R de Haas, Richard J Honeywell, Dennis Poel, Godefridus J Peters, Arjan W Griffioen, Henk M W Verheul

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02058901 (A Phase I Study of High-dose, Intermittent Sunitinib in Patients With Solid Tumors.), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02058901 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase I Study of High-dose, Intermittent Sunitinib in Patients With Solid Tumors.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmsterdam UMC, location VUmcRan2013 to 2019Enrolled101ConditionsSolid TumorsArmsSunitinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Phase I Dose-Escalation Study of Once Weekly or Once Every Two Weeks Administration of High-Dose Sunitinib in Patients With Refractory Solid Tumors.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria RovithiDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Richard R de HaasDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Richard J HoneywellDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dennis PoelDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Godefridus J PetersDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arjan W GriffioenDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk M W VerheulDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.verheul@vumc.nl.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased exposure to multitargeted kinase inhibitor sunitinib is associated with improved outcome, emphasizing the importance of maintaining adequate dosing and drug levels. The currently approved schedule (50 mg daily, four weeks on, two weeks off) precludes further dose-intensification. Recent data suggest that sunitinib, although initially developed as an antiangiogenic agent, has direct antitumor activity.

methodsIn this study, we tested whether a chemotherapy-like schedule of pulsatile high dose sunitinib would result in improved antitumor activity.

resultsIn vitro, a single exposure to 20 μM sunitinib for 6-9 h resulted in complete inhibition of tumor cell growth and cell death conveyed through activation of caspases and autophagy upregulation. Notably, repeated exposure of tumor cells to pulses of high concentrations of sunitinib did not induce resistance. In vivo, once-weekly treatment with high dose sunitinib of tumors growing on the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of the chicken embryo significantly impaired tumor growth by 57 % compared to vehicle, outperforming the daily, standard scheduling.

conclusionsThese results prompted the initiation of a phase I clinical trial, where intermittent, high dose sunitinib is being investigated in patients with advanced solid tumors (registration number and date: NCT02058901, 30 September 2013, respectively). The trial is actively recruiting patients and promising preliminary indications of antitumor activity have been observed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAutophagyCaspasesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalChick EmbryoChorioallantoic MembraneColonic NeoplasmsHT29 CellsHumansIndolesPulse Therapy, DrugPyrrolesSunitinibAntineoplastic AgentsCaspasesIndolesPyrrolesSunitinibAlternative schedulingApoptosisAutophagyCAM modelCancerHigh dosePulsatileSunitinibTumor growth

Identifiers

PMID27604186
PMCPMC5013589
OpenAlexW2509336383

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.