Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27602551›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2016

Association Between Hospital Admission Risk Profile Score and Skilled Nursing or Acute Rehabilitation Facility Discharges in Hospitalized Older Adults.

Stephen K Liu, Justin Montgomery, Yu Yan, John N Mecchella, Stephen J Bartels, Rebecca Masutani, John A Batsis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. A Scoping Literature Review of Rural Institutional Elder Care.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen K LiuSection of General Internal Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire. stephen.k.liu@hitchcock.org.
Justin MontgomerySection of General Internal Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Yu YanSection of General Internal Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
John N MecchellaSection of Rheumatology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Stephen J BartelsDepartment of Psychiatry, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Rebecca MasutaniGeisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
John A BatsisSection of General Internal Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Dartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USDartmouth College · US

Funding

Training Geriatric Mental Health Services ResearchersT32MH073553 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BRUCE, MARTHA L · 2005 to 2019
$6.4M
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research CenterU48DP005018 · DP · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI ADACHI-MEJIA, ANNA MARIA · 2014 to 2018
$5.6M
Health Promotion and Fitness for Younger and Older Adults With SMIR01MH078052 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BARTELS, STEPHEN J · 2007 to 2012
$3.5M
Statewide Intervention to Reduce Early Mortality in Persons with Mental IllnessR01MH089811 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BARTELS, STEPHEN J · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
Community-based Health Home in an Integrated Care Partnership for Adults with SMIR24MH102794 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BARTELS, STEPHEN J · 2013 to 2013
$327k
ACL HHS U48DP005018NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005018NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078052NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH089811NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH102794NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate whether the Hospital Admission Risk Profile (HARP) score is associated with skilled nursing or acute rehabilitation facility discharge after an acute hospitalization.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingInpatient unit of a rural academic medical center.

participantsHospitalized individuals aged 70 and older from October 1, 2013 to June 1, 2014. MEASUREMENTS: Participant age at the time of admission, modified Folstein Mini-Mental State Examination score, and self-reported instrumental activities of daily living 2 weeks before admission were used to calculate HARP score. The primary predictor was HARP score, and the primary outcome was discharge disposition (home, facility, deceased). Multivariate analysis was used to evaluate the association between HARP score and discharge disposition, adjusting for age, sex, comorbidities, and length of stay.

resultsFour hundred twenty-eight individuals admitted from home were screened and their HARP scores were categorized as low (n = 162, 37.8%), intermediate (n = 157, 36.7%), or high (n = 109, 25.5%). Participants with high HARP scores were significantly more likely to be discharged to a facility (55%) than those with low HARP scores (20%) (P < .001). After adjustment, participants with high HARP scores were more than four times as likely as those with low scores to be discharged to a facility (odds ratio = 4.58, 95% confidence interval = 2.42-8.66).

conclusionIn a population of older hospitalized adults, HARP score (using readily available admission information) identifies individuals at greater risk of skilled nursing or acute rehabilitation facility discharge. Early identification for potential facility discharges may allow for targeted interventions to prevent functional decline, improve informed shared decision-making about post-acute care needs, and expedite discharge planning.

Indexed as

Patient DischargeSubacute CareActivities of Daily LivingAgedFemaleHospitalizationHumansIntelligence TestsLength of StayMaleNeeds AssessmentNew HampshirePatient AdmissionRehabilitation CentersResearch DesignRetrospective Studiesdischarge dispositionHospital Admission Risk Profilehospitalizationskilled nursing facility

Identifiers

PMID27602551
PMCPMC5073021
OpenAlexW2517987140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.