Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27602186›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2016

Effect of Phenobarbital on Nitric Oxide Level in Term Newborn Infants with Perinatal Asphyxia.

Abolfazl Khoshdel, Hajar Noormohammadi, Soleiman Kheiri, Roya Reisi, Seyed Mohammad-Kazem Nourbakhsh, Gholam Reza Panahandeh, Esfandiar Heidarian

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abolfazl KhoshdelClinical Biochemistry Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Hajar NoormohammadiDepartment of Pediatrics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Soleiman KheiriClinical Biochemistry Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Roya ReisiDepartment of Pediatrics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad-Kazem NourbakhshDepartment of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Gholam Reza PanahandehDepartment of Pediatrics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Esfandiar HeidarianClinical Biochemistry Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPerinatal asphyxia (PA) is very significant in perinatal medicine due to the involvement of the central nervous system. This study was conducted to investigate the biochemical, clinical, and paraclinical changes associated with phenobarbital administration in neonates with PA.

methodsIn this prospective, case-control study, 30 neonates with PA in two groups of 15 each (case and control) were investigated. The case group received 20 mg/kg intravenous phenobarbital within six hours of birth, and the control group did not receive phenobarbital. Serum concentrations of nitric oxide (NO) were measured at enrollment and one week after birth in the two groups. Clinical, electroencephalography, and magnetic resonance imaging findings of the two groups were compared.

resultsAt enrollment, the two groups did not differ in clinical severity, seizure incidence, or NO concentration. After one week, NO concentration was significantly lower in the case group (p < 0.050), but there was no significant difference in other variables between the two groups.

conclusionsEarly administration of phenobarbital in term neonates with PA could protect them against encephalopathy.

Indexed as

AsphyxiaElectroencephalography.Magnetic Resonance ImagingNitric OxidePhenobarbital

Identifiers

PMID27602186
PMCPMC4996962
OpenAlexW2516317163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.