Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27601997›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2016

Adenosine Receptor Stimulation by Polydeoxyribonucleotide Improves Tissue Repair and Symptomology in Experimental Colitis.

Giovanni Pallio, Alessandra Bitto, Gabriele Pizzino, Federica Galfo, Natasha Irrera, Francesco Squadrito, Giovanni Squadrito, Socrate Pallio, Giuseppe P Anastasi, Giuseppina Cutroneo and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Adenosine-mediated immune responses in inflammatory bowel disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. PN-HPTJournal of cosmetic dermatology · 2022
    Article
  11. Adenosine and Inflammation: Here, There and Everywhere.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Health Potential ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanni PallioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Alessandra BittoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Gabriele PizzinoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Federica GalfoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Natasha IrreraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Francesco SquadritoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Giovanni SquadritoDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Socrate PallioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Giuseppe P AnastasiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Giuseppina CutroneoDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Antonio MacrìDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
Domenica AltavillaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the adenosine receptor pathway has been demonstrated to be effective in improving tissue remodeling and blunting the inflammatory response. Active colitis is characterized by an intense inflammatory reaction resulting in extensive tissue damage. Symptomatic improvement requires both control of the inflammatory process and repair and remodeling of damaged tissues. We investigated the ability of an A2A receptor agonist, polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN), to restore tissue structural integrity in two experimental colitis models using male Sprague-Dawley rats. In the first model, colitis was induced with a single intra-colonic instillation of dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS), 25 mg diluted in 0.8 ml 50% ethanol. After 6 h, animals were randomized to receive either PDRN (8 mg/kg/i.p.), or PDRN + the A2A antagonist [3,7-dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine (DMPX); 10 mg/kg/i.p.], or vehicle (0.8 ml saline solution) daily. In the second model, dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) was dissolved in drinking water at a concentration of 8%. Control animals received standard drinking water. After 24 h animals were randomized to receive PDRN or PDRN+DMPX as described above. Rats were sacrificed 7 days after receiving DNBS or 5 days after DSS. In both experimental models of colitis, PDRN ameliorated the clinical symptoms and weight loss associated with disease as well as promoted the histological repair of damaged tissues. Moreover, PDRN reduced expression of inflammatory cytokines, myeloperoxidase activity, and malondialdehyde. All these effects were abolished by the concomitant administration of the A2A antagonist DMPX. Our study suggests that PDRN may represent a promising treatment for improving tissue repair during inflammatory bowel diseases.

Indexed as

A2A agonistapoptosiscolitisinflammationPDRN

Identifiers

PMID27601997
PMCPMC4993775
OpenAlexW2512624221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.