Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27601911›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2016

Confirmation of the factorial structure of the Japanese short version of the TEMPS-A in psychiatric patients and general adults.

Yasuya Nakato, Takeshi Inoue, Shin Nakagawa, Yuji Kitaichi, Rie Kameyama, Yumi Wakatsuki, Kan Kitagawa, Yuki Omiya, Ichiro Kusumi

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Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Cyclothymic Temperament is Associated with Poor Medication Adherence and Disordered Eating in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: A Case-Control Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yasuya NakatoDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.
Takeshi InoueDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo; Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shin NakagawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.
Yuji KitaichiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.
Rie KameyamaDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.
Yumi WakatsukiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.
Kan KitagawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.
Yuki OmiyaDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.
Ichiro KusumiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Temperament Evaluation of the Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS-A) is a 110-item questionnaire that assesses five affective temperaments. However, a valid shortened version is desired for large-scale investigations to enhance the compliance of respondents.

methodsA confirmatory factor analysis was conducted among 320 psychiatric patients and 61 general adults. The participants completed the Japanese 39-item short version of the TEMPS-A, and a portion of the participants completed the 110-item version. An exploratory factor analysis with the principal factor method and varimax rotation was conducted to identify a more suitable model of the short version of the TEMPS-A.

resultsThe confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the 39-item version exhibited a poor model fit. However, we found that the 18-item version exhibited a firm five-factor structure based on the exploratory factor analysis, and this model exhibited an acceptable model fit. It had good or acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach's αs: 0.672-0.819). LIMITATIONS: The majority of the subjects in the present study were patients, and the temperament data may have been affected by psychiatric symptoms.

conclusionA firm five-factor structure was not found in the 39-item short version of the Japanese TEMPS-A. Therefore, an 18-item version was proposed. This new 18-item version of the TEMPS-A might be useful for clinical applications and large-scale investigations.

Indexed as

affective temperamentconfirmatory factor analysisdepressionTEMPS-Avalidation

Identifiers

PMID27601911
PMCPMC5003593

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.