Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27601741›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of anaesthesia2016

Comparative study of ultrasound-guided abdominal field blocks versus port infiltration in laparoscopic cholecystectomies for post-operative pain relief.

Ruchi Saxena, Saurabh Joshi, Kuldeep Srivastava, Shashank Tiwari, Nitin Sharma, Umesh K Valecha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of anaesthesia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruchi SaxenaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Dr. B L Kapur Superspeciality Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Saurabh JoshiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Dr. B L Kapur Superspeciality Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Kuldeep SrivastavaDepartment of Community Medicine, TSM Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shashank TiwariDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Dr. B L Kapur Superspeciality Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Nitin SharmaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Dr. B L Kapur Superspeciality Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Umesh K ValechaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Dr. B L Kapur Superspeciality Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, India.
BLK Super Speciality Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPost-operative pain is a major concern for day care surgeries like laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of ultrasound guided abdominal field blocks (USAFB) with port site infiltrations for post-operative analgesia in terms of quality of pain relief, opioid consumption and patient satisfaction for day care surgeries.

methodsEighty patients presenting for laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly allocated to two groups either to receive port-site infiltration of local anaesthetic (n = 40, Group A) or USAFB (n = 40, Group B group). Numeric rating scores (NRS) were measured postoperatively to primarily assess the pain severity and opioid requirements. Data were analysed using Chi-Square test/Fisher's exact test for categorical data and Mann-Whitney test/unpaired t-test for quantitative data.

resultsThe study group (Group B) had significantly reduced NRS and opioid consumption over 24 h. The overall fentanyl consumption in patients receiving port infiltrations was approximately twice (200 ΁ 100 μg) as compared to patients in USAFB group (120 ΁ 74 μg) (P < 0.0001). Maximum fentanyl consumption was 400 μg (Group A) and 262 μg (Group B) over 24 h and the minimum requirement was 50 μg and zero, respectively.

conclusionSuperior post-operative analgesia was observed with USAFB which may help in minimising opioid-related adverse effects and facilitating faster recovery.

Indexed as

Laparoscopic cholecystectomypost-operative analgesiarectus sheath blocksubcostal transversus abdominis block

Identifiers

PMID27601741
PMCPMC4989809
OpenAlexW2478674987

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.