Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27601653›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Structure of Bor1 supports an elevator transport mechanism for SLC4 anion exchangers.

Bryan H Thurtle-Schmidt, Robert M Stroud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Convergent evolution increases boron transport through SNPs and tandem duplications atProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  7. Inactivation mechanisms of NaCommunications biology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bryan H Thurtle-SchmidtDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Robert M StroudDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158 stroud@msg.ucsf.edu.

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF PROTEINS AT MOLECULAR LEVELR01GM024485 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STROUD, ROBERT M · 1985 to 2024
$7.5M
Molecular Basis for Transmembrane Conduction & SignalingR37GM024485 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STROUD, ROBERT M · 2007 to 2016
$4.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM024485NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM024485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Boron is essential for plant growth because of its incorporation into plant cell walls; however, in excess it is toxic to plants. Boron transport and homeostasis in plants is regulated in part by the borate efflux transporter Bor1, a member of the solute carrier (SLC) 4 transporter family with homology to the human bicarbonate transporter Band 3. Here, we present the 4.1-Å resolution crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana Bor1. The structure displays a dimeric architecture in which dimerization is mediated by centralized Gate domains. Comparisons with a structure of Band 3 in an outward-open state reveal that the Core domains of Bor1 have rotated inwards to achieve an occluded state. Further structural comparisons with UapA, a xanthine transporter from the nucleobase-ascorbate transporter family, show that the downward pivoting of the Core domains relative to the Gate domains may access an inward-open state. These results suggest that the SLC4, SLC26, and nucleobase-ascorbate transporter families all share an elevator transport mechanism in which alternating access is provided by Core domains that carry substrates across a membrane.

Indexed as

Protein ConformationAnionsAntiportersArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsBiological TransportBoronCell WallCrystallography, X-RayEndocytosisHumansSodium-Bicarbonate SymportersStructural Homology, ProteinAnionsAntiportersArabidopsis ProteinsBOR1 protein, ArabidopsisBoronSLC4A4 protein, humanSodium-Bicarbonate SymportersBand 3Bor1membrane proteinSLC4 transporterX-ray structure

Identifiers

PMID27601653
PMCPMC5035872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.