Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27601447›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of endocrinology2016

SIRT6 protects against palmitate-induced pancreatic β-cell dysfunction and apoptosis.

Xiwen Xiong, Xupeng Sun, Qingzhi Wang, Xinlai Qian, Yang Zhang, Xiaoyan Pan, X Charlie Dong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of endocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Epigenetic Regulation of Pancreas Development and Function.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiwen XiongDepartment of Forensic MedicineXinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China xwxiong@xxmu.edu.cn xcdong@iu.edu.
Xupeng SunDepartment of Forensic MedicineXinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Qingzhi WangDepartment of Forensic MedicineXinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Xinlai QianDepartment of Forensic MedicineXinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Xiaoyan PanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
X Charlie DongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA xwxiong@xxmu.edu.cn xcdong@iu.edu.
Xinxiang Medical University · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Translation CoreP30DK097512 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2015 to 2026
$17.4M
Regulation of hepatic lipid metabolism by a novel Foxo pathwayR01DK091592 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DONG, X. CHARLIE · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097512NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic exposure of pancreatic β-cells to abnormally elevated levels of free fatty acids can lead to β-cell dysfunction and even apoptosis, contributing to type 2 diabetes pathogenesis. In pancreatic β-cells, sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) has been shown to regulate insulin secretion in response to glucose stimulation. However, the roles played by SIRT6 in β-cells in response to lipotoxicity remain poorly understood. Our data indicated that SIRT6 protein and mRNA levels were reduced in islets from diabetic and aged mice. High concentrations of palmitate (PA) also led to a decrease in SIRT6 expression in MIN6 β-cells and resulted in cell dysfunction and apoptosis. Knockdown of Sirt6 caused an increase in cell apoptosis and impairment in insulin secretion in response to glucose in MIN6 cells even in the absence of PA exposure. Furthermore, overexpression of SIRT6 alleviated the palmitate-induced lipotoxicity with improved cell viability and increased glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. In summary, our data suggest that SIRT6 can protect against palmitate-induced β-cell dysfunction and apoptosis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisOxidative StressAnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fatty Acids, NonesterifiedGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHyperglycemiaInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansLipid MetabolismMiceFatty Acids, NonesterifiedInsulinPalmitic AcidRecombinant ProteinsSirt6 protein, mouseSirtuinsapoptosisinsulin secretionMIN6 cellspalmitatesirtuin 6

Identifiers

PMID27601447
PMCPMC5365398
OpenAlexW2519315912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.