Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27600725›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2016

Collapsing glomerulopathy in a young woman with APOL1 risk alleles following acute parvovirus B19 infection: a case report investigation.

Whitney Besse, Sherry Mansour, Karan Jatwani, Cynthia C Nast, Ursula C Brewster

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Apolipoprotein L1 and mechanisms of kidney disease susceptibility.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Common Mechanisms of Viral Injury to the Kidney.Advances in chronic kidney disease · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Genes and environment in chronic kidney disease hotspots.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2019
    Review
  20. JC polyoma viruria associates with protection from chronic kidney disease independently from apolipoprotein L1 genotype in African Americans.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Whitney BesseSection of Nephrology, Yale University, 330 Cedar Street, BB 121, New Haven, CT 06520-8029, USA.
Sherry MansourSection of Nephrology, Yale University, 330 Cedar Street, BB 121, New Haven, CT 06520-8029, USA.
Karan JatwaniGovernment Medical College & Hospital Chandigarh Sector, Chandigarh, India.
Cynthia C NastCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ursula C BrewsterSection of Nephrology, Yale University, 330 Cedar Street, BB 121, New Haven, CT 06520-8029, USA. ursula.brewster@yale.edu.
Yale University · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USGovernment Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Center for Mendelian DisordersU54HG006504 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER, GUNEL, MURAT · 2012 to 2015
$11.0M
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF ACUTE AND CHRONIC RENAL DISEASET32DK007276 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ARONSON, PETER S., CANTLEY, LLOYD G · 1986 to 2022
$9.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006504NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollapsing Glomerulopathy (CG), also known as the collapsing variant of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), is distinct in both its clinical severity and its pathophysiologic characteristics from other forms of FSGS. This lesion occurs disproportionally in patients carrying two APOL1 risk alleles, and is the classic histologic lesion resulting from Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection of podocytes. Other viral infections, including parvovirus B19, and drugs such as interferon that perturb the immune system, have also been associated with CG. Despite significant advances, explaining such genetic and immune/infectious associations with causative mechanisms and supporting evidence has proven challenging. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the case of a healthy (HIV-negative) pregnant 36 year-old Caribbean-American woman who presented with nephrotic syndrome and fetal demise in the setting of acute parvovirus B19 infection. A series of three renal biopsies and rapid clinical course showed progression from significant podocyte injury with mild light microscopy findings to classic viral-associated CG to ESRD in less than 3 months. Genetic analysis revealed two APOL1 G1 risk alleles.

conclusionsThis is the first published case report of CG in the setting of acute parvovirus infection in a patient with two APOL1 risk allelles, and parvoviral proteins identified in renal epithelium on kidney biopsy. These findings support the causative role of parvovirus B19 infection in the development of CG on the background of APOL1 genetic risk.

Indexed as

Parvovirus B19, HumanAcute DiseaseAdultAllelesApolipoprotein L1FemaleGlomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalHumansKidney Failure, ChronicParvoviridae InfectionsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAPOL1 protein, humanApolipoprotein L1APOL1Collapsing GlomerulopathyFSGSImmunohistochemistryInterferonNephropathyParvovirus

Identifiers

PMID27600725
PMCPMC5013576
OpenAlexW2517119803

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.