Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27597874›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale2016

Diversity of Molecular Mechanisms Conferring Carbapenem Resistance to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates from Saudi Arabia.

Mohamed H Al-Agamy, Katy Jeannot, Taghrid S El-Mahdy, Hassan A Samaha, Atef M Shibl, Patrick Plésiat, Patrice Courvalin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Association ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  10. "Occurrence ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2021
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  11. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Carbapenem-resistantInfection and drug resistance · 2018
    Article
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  20. Detection ofJournal of laboratory physicians
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohamed H Al-AgamyPharmaceutics Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9868-0355
Katy JeannotLaboratoire de Bactériologie, Centre National de Référence de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques, Besançon, France; Unité des Agents Antimicrobiens, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Taghrid S El-MahdyMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hassan A SamahaMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt; College of Pharmacy, Al Baha University, Al Baha, Saudi Arabia.
Atef M ShiblPharmaceutics Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Patrick PlésiatLaboratoire de Bactériologie, Centre National de Référence de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques, Besançon, France.
Patrice CourvalinUnité des Agents Antimicrobiens, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Al-Azhar University · EGInstitut Pasteur · FRAlfaisal University · SACNR de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques · FRHelwan University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. This study described various molecular and epidemiological characters determining antibiotic resistance patterns in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates. Methods. A total of 34 carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa clinical isolates were isolated from samples collected at a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from January to December 2011. Susceptibility testing, serotyping, molecular characterization of carbapenem resistance, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) were performed. Results. All isolates were resistant to ceftazidime, and more than half were highly resistant (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) > 256 mg/L). Fifteen isolates had MIC values ≥64 mg/L for any of the carbapenems examined. Vietnamese extended-spectrum β-lactamase (VEB-1) (n = 16/34) and oxacillinase (OXA-10) (n = 14/34) were the most prevalent extended-spectrum β-lactamase and penicillinase, respectively. Verona imipenemase (VIM-1, VIM-2, VIM-4, VIM-11, and VIM-28) and imipenemase (IMP-7) variants were found in metallo-β-lactamase producers. A decrease in outer membrane porin gene (oprD) expression was seen in nine isolates, and an increase in efflux pump gene (MexAB) expression was detected in five isolates. Six serotypes (O:1, O:4, O:7, O:10, O:11, and O:15) were found among the 34 isolates. The predominant serotype was O:11 (16 isolates), followed by O:15 (nine isolates). PFGE analysis of the 34 carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa isolates revealed 14 different pulsotypes. Conclusions. These results revealed diverse mechanisms conferring carbapenem resistance to P. aeruginosa isolates from Saudi Arabia.

Identifiers

PMID27597874
PMCPMC4997076
OpenAlexW2516362618

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.