Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27596594›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

Distinctive Klf4 mutants determine preference for DNA methylation status.

Hideharu Hashimoto, Dongxue Wang, Alyse N Steves, Peng Jin, Robert M Blumenthal, Xing Zhang, Xiaodong Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Proteins That Read DNA Methylation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Detecting and interpreting DNA methylation marks.Current opinion in structural biology · 2018
    Review
  20. Zinc Finger Readers of Methylated DNA.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hideharu HashimotoDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Dongxue WangDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Alyse N StevesGenetics and Molecular Biology Graduate Program, Laney Graduate School, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Peng JinDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Robert M BlumenthalDepartment of Medical Microbiology & Immunology and Program in Bioinformatics, The University of Toledo College of Medicine & Life Sciences, Toledo, Ohio 43614, USA.
Xing ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Xiaodong ChengDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA xcheng@emory.edu.
Emory University · USUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

Molecular Basis of rCGG-Mediated NeurodegenerationR01NS051630 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN · 2006 to 2023
$9.8M
THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF HHAI METHYLASER01GM049245 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHENG, XIAODONG · 1993 to 2017
$6.6M
Tet-mediated Epigenetic Modulation in AutismR01MH102690 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JIN, PENG, WARREN, STEPHEN T. · 2014 to 2017
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049245NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102690NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reprogramming of mammalian genome methylation is critically important but poorly understood. Klf4, a transcription factor directing reprogramming, contains a DNA binding domain with three consecutive C2H2 zinc fingers. Klf4 recognizes CpG or TpG within a specific sequence. Mouse Klf4 DNA binding domain has roughly equal affinity for methylated CpG or TpG, and slightly lower affinity for unmodified CpG. The structural basis for this key preference is unclear, though the side chain of Glu446 is known to contact the methyl group of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) or thymine (5-methyluracil). We examined the role of Glu446 by mutagenesis. Substituting Glu446 with aspartate (E446D) resulted in preference for unmodified cytosine, due to decreased affinity for 5mC. In contrast, substituting Glu446 with proline (E446P) increased affinity for 5mC by two orders of magnitude. Structural analysis revealed hydrophobic interaction between the proline's aliphatic cyclic structure and the 5-methyl group of the pyrimidine (5mC or T). As in wild-type Klf4 (E446), the proline at position 446 does not interact directly with either the 5mC N4 nitrogen or the thymine O4 oxygen. In contrast, the unmethylated cytosine's exocyclic N4 amino group (NH

Indexed as

Mutation5-MethylcytosineAnimalsCpG IslandsCrystallography, X-RayDNADNA MethylationFluorescence PolarizationHEK293 CellsHumansHydrogen BondingKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceProlineProtein Conformation5-MethylcytosineDNAKLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsProlineThymine

Identifiers

PMID27596594
PMCPMC5137437
OpenAlexW2515726573

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.