Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27596559›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2016

Individuals motivated to participate in adherence, care and treatment (imPACT): development of a multi-component intervention to help HIV-infected recently incarcerated individuals link and adhere to HIV care.

Carol E Golin, Kevin Knight, Jessica Carda-Auten, Michele Gould, Jennifer Groves, Becky L White, Steve Bradley-Bull, Kemi Amola, Niasha Fray, David L Rosen and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01629316 (CID 1007 - Randomized Controlled Trial of an Augmented Test, Treat, Link & Retain Model for NC and TX Prisoners), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01629316 nacompletednot on this map

CID 1007 - Randomized Controlled Trial of an Augmented Test, Treat, Link & Retain Model for NC and TX Prisoners (imPACT Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2012 to 2015Enrolled381ConditionsHIV InfectionArmsText reminders, counseling, and link coordination, Standard of care - control arm
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carol E GolinSchool of Medicine and Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. carol_golin@unc.edu.
Kevin KnightInstitute of Behavioral Research, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, USA.
Jessica Carda-AutenSchool of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Michele GouldInstitute of Behavioral Research, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, USA.
Jennifer GrovesCecil G. Sheps Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Becky L WhiteSchool of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Steve Bradley-BullSchool of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Kemi AmolaSchool of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Niasha FrayGillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
David L RosenSchool of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Michael J MugavaroThe University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
Brian W PenceGillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Patrick M FlynnInstitute of Behavioral Research, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, USA.
David WohlSchool of Medicine, 321 S The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USTexas Christian University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
RCT of an augmented test, treat, link, & retain model for NC and Texas prisonersR01DA030793 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FLYNN, PATRICK M, GOLIN, CAROL E · 2010 to 2015
$6.9M
Mentoring New Investigators in Criminal Justice HIV Prevention and TreatmentK24DA037101 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WOHL, DAVID A · 2014 to 2018
$911k
Enhancing HIV screening Among Primary care physicians in the SoutheastK23MH094250 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WHITE, BECKY L · 2012 to 2016
$884k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA037101NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030793NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH094250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolicy-makers promote a seek, test, treat and retain (STTR) strategy to expand HIV testing, support linkage and engagement in care, and enhance the continuous use of antiretroviral therapy for those HIV-infected. This HIV prevention strategy is particularly appropriate in correctional settings where HIV screening and treatment are routinely available yet many HIV-infected individuals have difficulty sustaining sufficient linkage and engagement in care, disease management, and viral suppression after prison release. METHODS/

designOur research team developed Project imPACT (individuals motivated to Participate in Adherence, Care and Treatment), a multi-component approach for HIV-Infected recently incarcerated individuals that specifically targets their care linkage, retention, and medication adherence by addressing multiple barriers to care engagement after release. The ultimate goals of this intervention are to improve the health of HIV-infected individuals recently released from prison and reduce HIV transmission to their communities by maintaining viral suppression. This paper describes the intervention and technology development processes, based on best practices for intervention development and process evaluation. These processes included: 1) identifying the target population; 2) clarifying the theoretical basis for intervention design; 3) describing features of its foundational interventions; 4) conducting formative qualitative research; 5) integrating and adapting foundational interventions to create and refine intervention content based on target audience feedback. These stages along with the final intervention product are described in detail. The intervention is currently being evaluation and a two arm randomized, controlled trial in two US state prison systems. DISCUSSION: Based on a literature review, qualitative research, integration of proven interventions and behavioral theory, the final imPACT intervention focused on the transition period two to three months before and three months after prison release. It emphasized pre-release readiness, pre- and post-release supportive non-judgmental counseling, linking individuals to a HIV care clinic and technological supports through videos and text messages. This article provides a useful model for how researchers can develop, test, and refine multi-component interventions to address HIV care linkage, retention and adherence. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT01629316 , first registered 6-4-2012; last updated 6-9-2015.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveMedication AdherencePrisonersSocial SupportHIV InfectionsHumansMotivationPrisonsText MessagingHIVJustice-involved individualsMedication adherenceRetention in care

Identifiers

PMID27596559
PMCPMC5011897
OpenAlexW2511231824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.