Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27596293›Full record

ArticleClinical oral implants research2017

Effects of low-frequency ultrasound treatment of titanium surface roughness on osteoblast phenotype and maturation.

Janina Sedlaczek, Christoph H Lohmann, Ethan M Lotz, Sharon L Hyzy, Barbara D Boyan, Zvi Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral implants research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Janina SedlaczekDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Magdeburg, Germany.
Christoph H LohmannDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Magdeburg, Germany.
Ethan M LotzDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Sharon L HyzyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Barbara D BoyanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Zvi SchwartzDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DE

Funding

Mechanisms of Cell/Surface InteractionR01AR052102 · NIAMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BOYAN, BARBARA D. · 2006 to 2015
$3.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLow-frequency ultrasound is widely used in the treatment of chronically infected wounds. To investigate its feasibility as a method for in situ restoration of metal implant surfaces in cases of peri-implantitis, we evaluated how low-frequency ultrasound affected surface properties of and response of human osteoblast-like MG63 cells to titanium (Ti). MATERIAL AND

methodsThree Ti surfaces [hydrophobic/smooth (pretreatment, PT); hydrophobic/rough (sandblasted/acid-etched, SLA); and hydrophilic/rough (SLA processed and stored hydrophilicity, mSLA)] were subjected to 25 kHz ultrasound for 10 min/cm

resultsUltrasound treatment altered the topography of all surfaces. Contact angles were reduced, and chemical compositions were altered by ultrasound on PT and SLA surfaces. Cell response to sonicated PT was comparable to untreated PT. Alkaline phosphatase was increased on sonicated SLA compared to untreated SLA, whereas DNA, osteocalcin, BMP2, osteoprotegerin, and VEGF-A were unchanged. Cells produced less osteocalcin and BMP2 on sonicated mSLA than on untreated mSLA, but no other parameters were affected.

conclusionsThese results show that low-frequency ultrasound altered Ti surface properties. Osteoblasts were sensitive to the changes induced by ultrasound treatment. The data suggest that the effect is to delay differentiation, but it is unclear whether this delay will prevent osseointegration. These results suggest that low-frequency ultrasound may be useful for treating implant surfaces in situ leading to successful re-osseointegration of implants affected by peri-implantitis.

Indexed as

PhenotypeTitaniumUltrasonographyCells, CulturedHumansOsteoblastsSurface PropertiesTitaniumperi-implantitisperiodontitistitanium implant surface characterizationultrasound

Identifiers

PMID27596293
PMCPMC5337447
OpenAlexW2512052708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.